PU Chikopa
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0.8mm wochezeka zachilengedwe wokhuthala Yangbuck PU yokumba chikopa kutsanzira chikopa nsalu
Chikopa cha Yangbuck ndi PU resin material, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Yangbuck chikopa kapena chikopa cha nkhosa. Nkhaniyi imadziwika ndi chikopa chofewa, chokhuthala komanso thupi lonse, mtundu wodzaza, mawonekedwe apamwamba pafupi ndi chikopa, komanso kuyamwa bwino kwamadzi komanso kupuma. Chikopa cha Yangbuck chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, ndipo chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu nsapato za amuna, nsapato za akazi, nsapato za ana, nsapato zamasewera, ndi zina zotero.
Ponena za mtundu wa chikopa cha Yangbuck, ubwino wake ndi chikopa chofewa, kukana kuvala, ndi kukana kupindika, ndipo kuipa kwake ndikosavuta kuyipitsa komanso kovuta kuyeretsa. Ngati mukufuna kusunga zinthu zopangidwa ndi chikopa cha Yangbuck, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito chotsukira chikopa chapadera pafupipafupi kuti chiyeretsedwe, ndikuchisunga chouma komanso cholowera mpweya kuti chiteteze kudzuwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chakuti zinthu zopangidwa ndi chikopa cha Yangbuck nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda madzi, ndibwino kuti musamatsuke ndi madzi. Mukakumana ndi madontho, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zotsukira kapena mowa kuti muyeretse.
Nthawi zambiri, chikopa cha Yangbuck ndi chapamwamba kwambiri komanso chitonthozo chabwino komanso cholimba. Komabe, muyenera kulabadira kukonza kwa tsiku ndi tsiku kuti mukhalebe ndi mawonekedwe ake oyambirira komanso gloss. -
OEM High Quality Cactus Plant Leather Factory - GRS Bio Based Faux Chikopa Chobwezerezedwanso Chikopa Pamipando Ndi Zikwama Zamanja
Chikopa cha Cactus ndi zinthu zochokera ku bio zomwe zimayamikiridwa chifukwa cha kupuma kwake, zomwe ndi zina zomwe zikopa za vegan zimasowa. Zinthu zapaderazi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m’zikwama, nsapato, zovala, ndi mipando, mwa zina. Ngakhale makampani amagalimoto akutsatira izi, ndipo mu Januware 2022, Mercedes-Benz adagwiritsa ntchito njira zina zachikopa, kuphatikiza cactus, mkati mwagalimoto yamagetsi yamagetsi.
Chikopa cha Cactus chimachokera ku prickly peyala cactus, chinthu chokhazikika. Tiyeni tiwone momwe amapangidwira, momwe amafananizira ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, komanso zomwe tsogolo la kampani ya zikopa za cactus ili nazo.
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USDA certified biobased zikopa opanga Eco-wochezeka nthochi vegan chikopa nsungwi ulusi bio-based chikopa nthochi Vegetable Chikopa
Chikopa cha vegan chopangidwa kuchokera ku zinyalala za nthochi
Banofi ndi chikopa chochokera ku mbewu chopangidwa kuchokera ku zinyalala za nthochi. Idapangidwa kuti ipereke njira ina ya vegan m'malo mwa zikopa zanyama ndi pulasitiki.
Makampani opanga zikopa achikhalidwe amatsogolera kutulutsa mpweya wochulukirapo, kumwa madzi ambiri, komanso zinyalala zapoizoni panthawi yofufuta.
Banofi amabwezeretsanso zinyalala zamitengo ya nthochi, zomwe zimangotulutsa zipatso kamodzi m'moyo wawo. Monga dziko lopanga nthochi zambiri padziko lonse lapansi, dziko la India limatulutsa zinyalala zokwana matani 4 pa tani iliyonse ya nthochi zomwe zimatulutsidwa, zomwe zambiri zimatayidwa.
Zopangira zazikuluzikulu zimapangidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wochotsedwa ku zinyalala za nthochi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga Banofi.
Ulusi umenewu umasakanizidwa ndi mkamwa wachilengedwe ndi zomatira ndipo umakutidwa ndi mitundu ingapo yamitundu ndi zokutira. Zinthuzi zimakutidwa pansalu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zolimba komanso zolimba zomwe zimakhala ndi 80-90% bio-based.
Banofi akuti chikopa chake chimagwiritsa ntchito madzi ochepera 95% kuposa chikopa cha nyama ndipo chimakhala ndi mpweya wochepera 90%. Chizindikirocho chikuyembekeza kukwaniritsa zinthu zonse zokhudzana ndi zamoyo m'tsogolomu.
Pakadali pano, Banofi amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale amafashoni, mipando, magalimoto ndi zonyamula -
Katundu nsalu bokosi masutukesi odana ndi kuipa silikoni chikopa eco-wochezeka nsalu
Mndandanda wofewa kwambiri: Mndandanda wa zikopa za silikoni uli ndi kusinthasintha kwakukulu komanso kutonthoza, ndipo ndizoyenera kupanga sofa apamwamba, mipando yamagalimoto ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimakhala ndi zofunikira zogwira mtima kwambiri. Maonekedwe ake osakhwima komanso kulimba kwake kumapangitsa chikopa chofewa kwambiri cha silicone kukhala chisankho choyenera pamipando yapamwamba komanso mkati mwagalimoto.
Mndandanda wosamva kuvala: Mndandanda wa zikopa za silikoni uli ndi mphamvu zokana kuvala ndipo zimatha kupirira kugwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi komanso kukangana. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu monga nsapato, matumba, mahema, ndi zina zotero zomwe zimafunika kupirira kupanikizika kwakukulu. Kukhazikika kwake kwabwino kumapereka ogwiritsa ntchito moyo wautali wautumiki.
Zotsalira zamoto: Mndandanda wa zikopa za silikoni uli ndi zinthu zabwino kwambiri zoletsa moto ndipo zimatha kuteteza kufalikira kwa moto. Ndizoyenera malo omwe ali ndi zofunikira zotetezera moto, monga ndege zamkati, mipando ya njanji yothamanga kwambiri, ndi zina zotero.
Anti-ultraviolet mndandanda: Izi zikopa za silikoni zili ndi anti-ultraviolet katundu ndipo zimatha kukana kukokoloka kwa cheza cha ultraviolet. Ndizoyenera kuzinthu zakunja monga ma parasols, mipando yakunja, ndi zina zotero, kupereka mankhwala okhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki komanso chitetezo chabwino cha dzuwa.
Antibacterial and mildew-proof series: Zikopa za silikoni izi zimakhala ndi antibacterial ndi mildew-proof, zomwe zimatha kulepheretsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya ndikuletsa kukula kwa nkhungu. Ndizoyenera minda yachipatala, yaukhondo komanso yopangira chakudya, kupereka chitetezo champhamvu paumoyo wa anthu.
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Bedi chikopa Silicone chikopa Sofa chikopa Full silikoni anti-fouling kupanga chikopa Anti-matupi kutsanzira cashmere pansi chikopa kunyumba
Chikopa chonse cha silicone chimakhala ndi kukana kwa hydrolysis, kukana kupopera mchere, kutsika kwa VOC, kutsutsa-kuipitsidwa komanso kosavuta kuyeretsa, anti-allergenic, kukana kwanyengo, kukana kwa UV, kusakhala ndi fungo, kuletsa moto, kukana kuvala komanso kukana kukanda. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu chikopa cha sofa, zitseko za zovala, mabedi achikopa, mipando, mapilo, ndi zina zambiri.
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Silicone leather medical engineering leather anti-fouling, waterproof, mildew-proof, antibacterial, miliri popewa bedi lachikopa chapadera
Zida zachipatala zapamwamba zachikopa chikopa cha organic silikoni chikopa chodzaza ndi hydrolysis kukana, kutsika kwa VOC, anti-fouling, anti-allergies, kukana mankhwala, kukana dzimbiri, kuteteza chilengedwe, osanunkhiza, osatulutsa malawi, kukana kwamphamvu kwambiri kumakumana ndipamwamba. zofunikira pamakampani opanga magalimoto kwa makasitomala, oyenera mabedi azachipatala, mabedi a mano, mabedi okongola, mabedi opangira opaleshoni, mipando yotikita minofu, ndi zina zambiri. zokutira pamwamba 100% organic silicon material base nsalu yoluka mbali ziwiri/pk nsalu/suede/mbali zinayi kutambasula/microfiber/kutsanzira thonje veleveti//kutsanzira cashmere/chikopa cha ng'ombe velvet/microfiber, etc.
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Nsalu yachikopa ya silikoni yosakanizidwa ndi madzi kuvala yosagwira sofa wofewa wokhotakhota wakumbuyo khoma lachikopa lopanda chilengedwe lopanda chikopa cha formaldehyde
Kugwiritsa ntchito chikopa cha silikoni mumipando kumawonekera makamaka pakufewa kwake, kusalala, kupepuka komanso kulolerana mwamphamvu ndi kutentha kwambiri komanso kutsika. Makhalidwewa amapangitsa kuti chikopa cha silikoni chiyandikire pafupi ndi chikopa chenicheni, zomwe zimapatsa ogwiritsa ntchito mwayi wabwinoko wakunyumba. Makamaka, mawonekedwe ogwiritsira ntchito chikopa cha silicone akuphatikizapo:
Phukusi lofewa pakhoma: Pazokongoletsa kunyumba, chikopa cha silikoni chimatha kupakidwa pakhoma chofewa kuti chiwongolere mawonekedwe ndi kukhudza kwa khoma, ndipo kudzera pakutha kwake kukwanira khoma mwamphamvu, chimapanga mawonekedwe osalala komanso okongola.
Phukusi la mipando yofewa: M'munda wa mipando, chikopa cha silikoni ndi choyenera pamipando yofewa ya mipando yosiyanasiyana monga sofa, zofunda, madesiki ndi mipando. Kufewa kwake, kutonthoza ndi kukana kuvala kumapangitsa chitonthozo ndi kukongola kwa mipando kukhala bwino.
Mipando yamagalimoto, zofewa zam'mbali mwa bedi, mabedi azachipatala, mabedi okongola ndi magawo ena: Kukana kuvala, kukana dothi komanso kuyeretsa kosavuta kwa chikopa cha silicone, komanso mawonekedwe ake achilengedwe komanso athanzi, zimapangitsa kuti maderawa agwiritsidwe ntchito kwambiri, kupereka chitetezo komanso chitetezo. malo abwino ogwiritsira ntchito magawowa.
Makampani opanga mipando yamaofesi: M'makampani opanga mipando yamaofesi, chikopa cha silikoni chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe olimba, mitundu yowala komanso yowoneka bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa mipando yaofesi kukhala yothandiza komanso yapamwamba. Chikopa ichi chimapangidwa ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zoyera ndipo sichikhala ndi mankhwala owopsa, choncho ndi oyenera kwambiri kumadera amakono aofesi omwe amatsata chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi thanzi.
Ndi kusintha kwa anthu kufunafuna moyo wabwino wapakhomo komanso kupititsa patsogolo chidziwitso cha chilengedwe, chikopa cha silikoni, monga mtundu watsopano wa zinthu zachilengedwe komanso zathanzi, chimakhala ndi chiyembekezo chogwiritsa ntchito. Sikuti amangokwaniritsa zosowa za anthu za kukongola kwa nyumba ndi chitonthozo, komanso amakumana ndi kutsindika kwa anthu amakono pa kuteteza chilengedwe ndi thanzi.
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High Quality Eco mwanaalirenji Napa kupanga slicone PU chikopa microfiber nsalu mpukutu zakuthupi za zamagetsi
Chikopa cha silicone chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazinthu zamagetsi, makamaka chifukwa cha kukana kwake kuvala, kusalowa madzi, anti-fouling, ofewa komanso omasuka komanso okonda zachilengedwe. Chopangidwa chatsopanochi cha polima chimapangidwa ndi silikoni monga chopangira chachikulu, kuphatikiza kukongola ndi kulimba kwa zikopa zachikhalidwe, ndikuthana ndi zofooka zachikopa chachikhalidwe monga kuipitsidwa kosavuta komanso kuyeretsa kovuta. M'munda wamagetsi a 3C, kugwiritsa ntchito chikopa cha silikoni kumawonekera makamaka pazinthu izi:
Choteteza chapiritsi ndi foni yam'manja: Mitundu yambiri yodziwika bwino yamapiritsi ndi zoteteza mafoni am'manja zimagwiritsa ntchito zikopa za silicone. Zinthuzi sizingowoneka zokongola zokha, komanso zimakhala zolimba kwambiri, ndipo zimatha kukana kukangana ndi kuphulika pakugwiritsa ntchito tsiku ndi tsiku, kuteteza chipangizochi kuti zisawonongeke.
Chivundikiro chakumbuyo cha foni yam'manja ya foni yam'manja: Chivundikiro chakumbuyo cha mitundu ina ya mafoni apamwamba kwambiri (monga Huawei, Xiaomi, ndi zina) imagwiritsanso ntchito zida zachikopa za silikoni, zomwe sizimangowonjezera mawonekedwe a foni yam'manja, komanso zimawonjezera chitonthozo chogwira. .
Zomverera m'makutu ndi okamba: Zovala zamakutu ndi zipolopolo za mahedifoni opanda zingwe opanda madzi ndi okamba nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito chikopa cha silicone kuti awonetsetse kuti alibe madzi komanso oletsa kuyipitsa akagwiritsidwa ntchito pamasewera kapena panja, pomwe amapereka mwayi wovala bwino.
Mawotchi anzeru ndi zibangili: Zingwe zachikopa za silikoni ndizodziwika kwambiri pamawotchi anzeru ndi zibangili. Maonekedwe awo ofewa komanso omasuka komanso kupuma bwino kumawapangitsa kukhala omasuka kuvala kwa nthawi yayitali.
Malaputopu: Mapu a kanjedza ndi zipolopolo za laputopu zina zamasewera zimapangidwa ndi chikopa cha silikoni kuti azitha kumva bwino komanso kukhazikika, kuti osewera azisunga manja awo owuma komanso omasuka panthawi yayitali yamasewera.
Kuphatikiza apo, chikopa cha silikoni chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri m'magawo ambiri monga kuyenda panyanja, panja, zamankhwala, magalimoto, hotelo ndi zakudya, ndi zinthu za ana chifukwa cha zabwino zake zingapo monga kuyeretsa kosavuta, kusalowa m'madzi ndi kuipitsidwa, kusavala komanso kukakamiza. -zosamva, zafashoni komanso zokongola, komanso zokonda zachilengedwe komanso zathanzi. pa
Zipolopolo ndi zida zodzitchinjiriza zamkati zazinthu zosiyanasiyana zamagetsi zamagetsi monga mapiritsi, mafoni anzeru, ndi ma terminals am'manja zonse zimapangidwa ndi chikopa cha silikoni. Sizingokhala ndi mphamvu zapamwamba komanso zolimba, komanso zimakhala zowonda kwambiri, zofewa komanso zapamwamba kwambiri. Kusintha kwamitundu kokongola komanso kowoneka bwino komwe kumabwera chifukwa chaukadaulo wofananira ndi utoto kumalandiridwa bwino, motero kupititsa patsogolo kukweza kwazinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. -
Nsalu zapamwamba zamkati zamagalimoto zamkati za silicone zopangidwa ndi chikopa cha Microfiber faux chikopa cha Car Seat chochereza mipando yakunja ya sofa upholstery nsalu
Mapiritsi, mafoni a m'manja, zotengera zam'manja ndi zinthu zina zamagetsi zamagetsi zopangidwa ndi chikopa cha silikoni pazigoba zawo zakunja ndi zida zodzitetezera ku zokongoletsera zamkati. Sizingokhala ndi mphamvu zapamwamba komanso zolimba, komanso zimakhala zowonda kwambiri, zofewa komanso zapamwamba kwambiri. Ukadaulo wofananira ndi utoto wowoneka bwino umabweretsa kusintha kokongola komanso kowoneka bwino kwamitundu ndipo amalandiridwa bwino, motero kupititsa patsogolo kukweza kwazinthu zamagetsi zamagetsi zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Kukongola kokongola ndi kusintha kwamitundu komwe kumaperekedwa ndi chikopa cha silicone kungagwiritsidwe ntchito m'mapangidwe osiyanasiyana a danga, ndipo zofewa zofewa komanso zapamwamba zimatha kupanga malo apamwamba. Kumverera kwapamwamba komwe kumabwera ndi kuyeretsa kosavuta komanso kutsika kwa formaldehyde kumapangitsanso chitonthozo ngati kukongoletsa mkati. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chifukwa cha maonekedwe omveka bwino komanso kukhudza kolemera, mawonekedwe a mankhwalawa amawunikira. Nsalu zachikopa za silicone zimadziwika ndi opanga magalimoto akuluakulu, ndipo fakitale yathu ikugwira ntchito mwakhama ndi ntchito yawo yachitukuko. Zoyenera ma dashboards, mipando, zogwirira zitseko zamagalimoto, zamkati zamagalimoto, ndi zina.
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Eco Friendly Silicone Chikopa Cha Mimba Yapang'onopang'ono Ya Ana
Zambiri zamalonda
Zosakaniza 100% silicone
Kutalika kwa 137cm / 54inch
makulidwe 1.4mm±0.05mm
Customization Support makonda
VOC yotsika komanso yopanda fungo
Zogulitsa
Kuwala kwamoto, kugonjetsedwa ndi hydrolysis ndi mafuta
Kusamva nkhungu ndi nkhungu, kosavuta kuyeretsa komanso kugonjetsedwa ndi litsiro
Palibe kuipitsidwa kwa madzi, kusamva kuwala komanso chikasu
Omasuka komanso osakwiyitsa, okonda khungu komanso odana ndi matupi
Low carbon ndi recyclable, zachilengedwe ndi zisathe -
Faux Chikopa Litchi Mbewu Chitsanzo PVC Matumba Zovala Mipando Galimoto Kukongoletsa Upholstery Chikopa Car Mipando China Embossed
Chikopa cha PVC pamagalimoto chimayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zaukadaulo ndi njira zomanga. pa
Choyamba, chikopa cha PVC chikagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa mkati mwagalimoto, chimafunika kukhala ndi mphamvu yolumikizana bwino komanso kukana chinyezi kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimamatira bwino ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pansi ndikukana kutengera malo achinyezi. Kuonjezera apo, ntchito yomangayi imaphatikizapo kukonzekera monga kuyeretsa ndi kupukuta pansi, ndikuchotsa madontho a mafuta kuti atsimikizire mgwirizano wabwino pakati pa chikopa cha PVC ndi pansi. Panthawi yophatikizika, ndikofunikira kulabadira kusapatula mpweya ndikugwiritsa ntchito kukakamiza kwina kuti mutsimikizire kulimba ndi kukongola kwa chomangiracho.
Pazofunika zaukadaulo pampando wa chikopa chagalimoto, muyezo wa Q/JLY J711-2015 wopangidwa ndi Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co., Ltd. zinthu zingapo monga kachulukidwe kakatundu wokhazikika, kutalikitsa kosatha, mphamvu yakusoka yachikopa, kusinthasintha kwachikopa chenicheni, kukana kwa mildew, komanso kukana kuipitsidwa kwachikopa. Miyezo iyi idapangidwa kuti iwonetsetse magwiridwe antchito ndi mtundu wa zikopa zapampando ndikuwongolera chitetezo ndi chitonthozo chamkati wamagalimoto.
Kuphatikiza apo, kupanga zikopa za PVC ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri. Kapangidwe ka chikopa chopanga cha PVC kumaphatikizapo njira ziwiri: zokutira ndi kalendala. Njira iliyonse ili ndi njira yake yoyendetsera kayendetsedwe kake kuti zitsimikizire kuti chikopacho chikuyenda bwino komanso chimagwira ntchito. Njira yokutira imaphatikizapo kukonzekera chigoba, wosanjikiza thovu ndi zomatira, pomwe njira ya calendering ndikutentha-kuphatikiza ndi filimu ya polyvinyl chloride calendering pambuyo popaka nsalu yoyambira. Njira zoyendetsera izi ndizofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti chikopa cha PVC chimagwira ntchito komanso cholimba. Mwachidule, chikopa cha PVC chikagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto, chimayenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zaukadaulo, miyeso yomanga, komanso kuwongolera kwaubwino panthawi yopanga kuwonetsetsa kuti ntchito yake pakukongoletsa mkati mwagalimoto imatha kukwaniritsa zofunikira zachitetezo ndi zokongoletsa zomwe zikuyembekezeredwa. Chikopa cha PVC ndi chinthu chopangidwa ndi polyvinyl chloride (PVC) chomwe chimatengera mawonekedwe ndi mawonekedwe a chikopa chachilengedwe. Chikopa cha PVC chili ndi zabwino zambiri, kuphatikiza kukonza kosavuta, mtengo wotsika, mitundu yolemera, mawonekedwe ofewa, kukana mwamphamvu, kuyeretsa kosavuta, komanso kuteteza chilengedwe (palibe zitsulo zolemera, zopanda poizoni komanso zopanda vuto) Ngakhale zikopa za PVC sizingakhale zabwino ngati zachilengedwe. zikopa muzinthu zina, ubwino wake wapadera umapangitsa kukhala chuma chothandizira komanso chothandizira, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pokongoletsa nyumba, mkati mwa galimoto, katundu, nsapato ndi minda ina. Kuyanjana kwachilengedwe kwa chikopa cha PVC kumakumananso ndi mfundo zoteteza zachilengedwe, kotero posankha kugwiritsa ntchito zikopa za PVC, ogula amatha kukhala otsimikiza za chitetezo chake. -
Zovala Zofewa Zam'madzi za SuedeSolid Zopanda Zikopa Zopangira Zovala Zabodza Zachikopa Zopangira Chikopa Chopanga Chikopa Chopanga Chovala Chovala Chovala cha Upholstery
Suede yopangira imatchedwanso suede yopangira. Mtundu wa zikopa zopangira.
Nsalu zomwe zimatsanzira suede yanyama, yokhala ndi tsitsi lalifupi, labwino komanso lofewa pamtunda. Kale anthu ankatengera chikopa cha ng’ombe ndi nkhosa. Kuyambira zaka za m'ma 1970, ulusi wamankhwala monga poliyesitala, nayiloni, acrylic, ndi acetate wakhala akugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zipangizo zotsanzira, kugonjetsa zofooka za suede zanyama zomwe zimachepa ndi kuuma pamene zanyowa, zimakhala zosavuta kudyedwa ndi tizilombo, komanso ndizovuta kusoka. Zili ndi ubwino wa kuwala, mawonekedwe ofewa, opuma komanso ofunda, okhazikika komanso okhazikika. Ndizoyenera kupanga malaya a kasupe ndi autumn, ma jekete, sweatshirts ndi zovala zina ndi zinthu zokongoletsera. Itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito ngati zinthu zopangira nsapato zapamwamba, magolovesi, zipewa, zophimba za sofa, zotchingira khoma ndi zida zamagetsi. Suede yochita kupanga imapangidwa ndi nsalu zoluka, nsalu zoluka kapena nsalu zopanda nsalu zopangidwa ndi ulusi wabwino kwambiri wamankhwala (zosakwana 0,4 denier) ngati nsalu yoyambira, yopangidwa ndi yankho la polyurethane, yokwezedwa ndi mchenga, kenako idayatsidwa ndikumalizidwa.
Njira yake yopangira nthawi zambiri ndi kuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zosungunuka m'madzi ku phala lapulasitiki. Pamene phala la pulasitiki litakutidwa pa fiber substrate ndikutenthedwa ndi pulasitiki, limamizidwa m'madzi. Panthawiyi, zinthu zosungunuka zomwe zili mu pulasitiki zimasungunuka m'madzi, kupanga ma micropores osawerengeka, ndipo malo opanda zinthu zosungunuka amasungidwa kuti apange mulu wa suede yokumba. Palinso njira zamakina zopangira mulu.