Chikopa cha ng'ombe: chosalala komanso chofewa, chowoneka bwino, chofewa, makulidwe a yunifolomu, chikopa chachikulu, ma pores abwino ndi owundana mosagwirizana, oyenera nsalu za sofa. Chikopa chimagawidwa malinga ndi malo ake, kuphatikizapo zikopa zochokera kunja ndi zikopa zapakhomo.
Zikopa za ng'ombe zagawidwa m'magulu awiri: zikopa zochokera kunja ndi zikopa zapakhomo. Zikopa zambiri zochokera kunja zimachokera ku Italy, pamene zikopa zapakhomo zimakhala za Sichuan ndi Hebei. Chikopa chabwino chimakhala ndi kumverera kosavuta, kulimba bwino, makulidwe akulu, kukhazikika bwino komanso kukana kuvala.
Chifukwa chachikulu cha kusiyana kwa zikopa zotumizidwa kunja ndi zikopa zapakhomo ndikuti luso lamakono lachikopa lochokera kunja ndilocheperapo kuposa lachikopa chapakhomo. Choncho, ma pores abwino amatha kuwoneka bwino pamwamba pa chikopa, ndipo ali ndi zenizeni, kupuma komanso kukhudza. Malinga ndi ukadaulo waukadaulo, zikopa zotumizidwa kunja zimatha kugawidwa mu chikopa chobiriwira, chikopa chobiriwira, chikopa chojambulidwa ndi mafuta.
Chikopa chobiriwira, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chikopa chapamwamba, chimatanthawuza chikopa chokhuthala chokhala ndi tsitsi ndi mnofu chochotsedwa, chomwe chimapaka utoto ndi kupopera pang'ono kudzaza zipsera. Popeza mankhwala ochepa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza, sizovulaza thanzi. Pamwambapo amasungabe chikhalidwe chake, ndipo ma pores abwino amatha kuwoneka bwino pachikopa. Ndizowona komanso zimakhala ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri. Ndiwokwera mtengo kwambiri pakati pa mitundu ya zikopa, koma mtengo wake suli chifukwa cha zovuta kupanga zikopa ndi kuchuluka kwa zipangizo zamakina. , koma ponena za khalidwe lachikopa chokhuthala, kusiyana pakati pa chikopa chobiriwira chobiriwira ndi chikopa wamba ndi: posankha mwana wosabadwayo, muyenera kusankha zikopa za ng'ombe zogwidwa ndi zofunkha, chifukwa minofu ya ng'ombe yamphongo imakhala yochuluka komanso yotambasuka. Chikopa ndi chokulirapo, ndipo chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti amaleredwa mu ukapolo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikhala ndi zipsera zochepa pa chikopa. Ndilo chisankho chabwino kwambiri chopangira chikopa chapamwamba. Kachiwiri, pankhani ya kupanga, kumapangitsa zotsatira zake kukhala zabwino komanso zokongola! Zikopa zonse zobiriwira ndizodziwika kwambiri pakati pa zikopa za ku Italy. Zabwino, zosowa pamsika:
Chikopa chobiriwira pang'ono, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chikopa chachiwiri, chimatanthawuza kukhuthala kwachikopa cham'munsi pambuyo pochotsa chikopa choyambirira, chomwe ndi chikopa chobiriwira. Poyerekeza ndi chikopa chobiriwira chobiriwira, ili ndi zipsera zambiri ndi maso ndipo imayenera kupukutidwa bwino isanagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chikopa cha sofa. Chifukwa sofa yachikopa yobiriwira yobiriwira ndi yowona, imakhala ndi maonekedwe abwino, mawonekedwe ake ndi chitonthozo, imakhala ndi zokutira zopyapyala, ndipo imakhala yolimba komanso yopumira bwino, imakhalabe yachikopa chapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo kuposa wa sofa yachikopa yobiriwira yobiriwira. Kusankha kwa ogula.
Chikopa chojambulidwa: chikopa chopyapyala chodulidwa kuchokera pachikopa choyambirira. Chikopa chamtunduwu chimakhala ndi zipsera zazikulu komanso mabowo akuya, motero chimafunika kupukutidwa kwambiri ndikudzazidwa ndi chikopa cha sofa. Chifukwa maonekedwe ndi maonekedwe a khungu lachikopa ndizosauka, kuti athetse vutoli, zambiri zamisirizo zimakongoletsedwa. Koma mitundu yake ndi yolemera komanso masitayelo ake ndi osiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kusankha.
Chikopa chamafuta: Chili pakati pa chikopa chobiriwira chochokera kunja ndi chikopa chobiriwira. Imamveka bwino kuposa chikopa chobiriwira. Zotsatira (kukana ndi kupuma) ndizofanana ndi zikopa zobiriwira. Zimakonzedwa ndi mankhwala apadera ndi njira zapadera. Imawonetsa zotsatira zosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha mphamvu zosiyanasiyana zokoka. Zotsatira zamtundu zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pakukonza, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kuyeretsa ngati zili ndi mafuta. Chikopa chochokera kunja chitha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: chikopa cha ku Italy chochokera kunja ndi chikopa cha Thai chochokera kunja. Chikopa cha ku Italy chotumizidwa kunja (Italy) ndichabwino kuposa chikopa cha Thai (Thailand).
Zikopa zapakhomo zitha kugawidwa m'mitundu itatu: chikopa chachikasu cha ng'ombe, chikopa cha njati, ndi chikopa chogawanika;
Gawani chikopa cha ng'ombe m'magulu awiri, choyamba ndi chikopa cha ng'ombe chachikasu. Sofa ambiri akuti amapangidwa ndi zikopa zochokera kunja amapangidwa ndi chikopa chamtunduwu. Chikopa cha ng'ombe chachikasu ndi chabwino kwambiri pakati pa zikopa zapakhomo
Chikopa chachiwiri cha ng'ombe chimatchedwa chikopa chogawanika.
Chikopa chogawanika ndi mtundu woyipa kwambiri wa chikopa chenicheni. Amagawidwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina ocheka khungu ndipo amapangidwa kudzera mu njira monga kujambula kapena laminating. Zili ndi kusala kudya komanso kukana kuvala. Zing'onozing'ono zapakhungu zimapukutidwa ndikumata pamodzi kuti zipange khungu lachiwiri. Khungu lachiwiri nthawi zambiri limakhala lolimba, limamva moyipa, komanso limanunkhira kwambiri.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya zikopa zodziwika bwino. Malingana ndi mtunduwo, ukhoza kugawidwa mu: chikopa chenicheni, chikopa cha microfiber, chikopa cha chilengedwe, chikopa chakumadzulo, chikopa chofanizira.
*Chikopa choyezera ndi pulasitiki ya PVC, koma pamwamba pake amapangidwa kukhala zikopa! Chikopa chotsanzira bwino Kuwonongeka kumatsimikiziridwa ndi makulidwe. Muyezo wa dziko umanena: makulidwe 0.65MM--0.75MM. Nthawi zambiri, makulidwe a chikopa choyerekeza ndi 0.7MM, ndipo pali makulidwe a 1.0MM, 1.2MM, 1.5MM, ndi 2.0M. Kuchuluka kwa chikopa chofananira, ndibwino! Mtundu wa chikopa chotsanzira ndi wofunika kwambiri. Iyenera kukhala mtundu wofanana kapena pafupi ndi chikopa chenicheni, monga Kusiyana kwake kuli kwakukulu, zomwe zidzakhudza kwambiri ubwino wa mipando! Chikopa chotsanzira chimakhala ndi fungo lamadzi a tinna.
*Xipi ndi mtundu wa chikopa chochita kupanga, chopangidwa makamaka ndi PVC, chokhala ndi makulidwe opitilira 1.0MM.
*Chikopa chogwirizana ndi chilengedwe ndi mtundu watsopano wachikopa chochita kupanga, chomwe chimamveka chofewa kwambiri komanso chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe akhungu ngati chikopa chenicheni.
*Chikopa cha Microfiber ndiye chikopa chabwino kwambiri chopangira. Maonekedwe a khungu amafanana kwambiri ndi chikopa chenicheni. Kumverera kumakhala kovuta kwambiri ndipo n'kovuta kwa akunja kudziwa ngati ndi chikopa chenicheni kapena chikopa chopangidwanso. Chikopa cha Microfiber, chomwe dzina lake lonse ndi chikopa cha sofa cha microfiber, chimatchedwanso chikopa chopangidwanso. Ndichikopa chopangidwa kumene chapamwamba pakati pa zikopa zopanga ndipo sichikopa chenicheni. Chifukwa cha ubwino wake wa kukana kuvala, kukana kuzizira, kupuma, kukana kukalamba, mawonekedwe ofewa ndi maonekedwe okongola, wakhala chisankho chabwino chosintha chikopa chachilengedwe. Dermis zachilengedwe "zolukidwa" ndi ulusi wambiri wa kolajeni wa makulidwe osiyanasiyana, ndipo amagawidwa m'magulu awiri: wosanjikiza wa tirigu ndi wosanjikiza mauna. Ulusi wanjerewu umalukidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wabwino kwambiri wa kolajeni, ndipo maunawo amalukidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wokhuthala wa kolajeni. Khalani.
Pamwamba pa chikopa cha microfiber chimapangidwa ndi polyurethane wosanjikiza wokhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi chikopa chachilengedwe. Pansi pake amapangidwa ndi nsalu ya microfiber yopanda nsalu. Kapangidwe kake ndi kofanana kwambiri ndi wosanjikiza wa mauna a chikopa chachilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, chikopa cha microfiber chimafanana ndi chikopa chachilengedwe. Chikopa chenicheni chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana kwambiri. Poyerekeza ndi chikopa chachilengedwe, chikopa cha microfiber chimakhala ndi izi:
1. Kupindika kwachangu kumafanana ndi chikopa chachilengedwe. Pindani kutentha mpaka nthawi 200,000 popanda ming'alu, pindani pa kutentha kochepa (-20 ℃) nthawi 30,000
Palibe ming'alu (zabwino kutentha kukana ndi makina katundu).
2. Kutalikirako pang'ono (khungu labwino kumva).
3. Mphamvu yong'ambika kwambiri ndi mphamvu ya peel (kukana kwambiri kuvala, kung'ambika ndi mphamvu zolimba).
4. Sipadzakhala kuipitsidwa kuchokera pakupanga mpaka kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo ntchito yoteteza chilengedwe ndiyopambana.
Maonekedwe a chikopa cha microfiber chimakhala chofanana ndi chikopa chenicheni, ndipo zopangira zake zimakhala zapamwamba kuposa zikopa zachilengedwe potengera kufanana kwa makulidwe, kung'ambika, kuwala kwamtundu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zikopa. Yakhala njira yoyendetsera zikopa zamakono zamakono. Ngati pamwamba pa chikopa cha microfiber ndi chonyansa, chikhoza kutsukidwa ndi mafuta apamwamba kapena madzi. Osachipukuta ndi zosungunulira za organic kapena zinthu zamchere kuti zisawonongeke. Zinthu zogwiritsira ntchito chikopa cha Microfiber: osapitirira mphindi 25 pa kutentha kwa kutentha kwa 100 ° C, osapitirira mphindi 10 pa 120 ° C, ndipo osapitirira mphindi 5 pa 130 ° C.
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala mitundu itatu yachikopa chenicheni: chikopa cha nkhosa, chikopa cha nkhumba, ndi chikopa cha ng'ombe
Khungu la Nkhosa: Khungu ndi laling'ono, pamwamba pake ndi lochepa kwambiri, mawonekedwe ake ndi okhazikika, ndipo kumverera kumakhala kosavuta. Komabe, chifukwa cha kukonzedwa kwa nsalu, nthawi zambiri zimafunika kusakanikirana kuti zigwirizane, zomwe zimakhudza maonekedwe.
Chikopa cha nkhumba: Ma pores amapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a katatu, kotekisi ndi yotayirira, cortex ndi yovuta, ndipo gloss ndi yosauka, kotero si yoyenera kupanga sofa.
Chikopa cha ng'ombe: chosalala komanso chofewa, chowoneka bwino, chofewa, makulidwe a yunifolomu, khungu lalikulu, ma pores abwino ndi owundana, komanso mawonekedwe osagwirizana. Zokonzedwa nthawi zonse, zoyenera nsalu za sofa. Chikopa chimagawidwa malinga ndi malo ake, kuphatikizapo zikopa zochokera kunja ndi zikopa zapakhomo. Zikopa za ng'ombe zagawidwa m'magulu awiri: zikopa zochokera kunja ndi zikopa zapakhomo. Zikopa zambiri zochokera kunja zimachokera ku Italy, pamene zikopa zapakhomo zimakhala za Sichuan ndi Hebei. Chikopa chabwino chimakhala ndi kumverera kofewa, kulimba kwabwino, makulidwe akulu, kukhazikika bwino, komanso kukana kuvala.
Chifukwa chachikulu cha kusiyana kwa zikopa zotumizidwa kunja ndi zikopa zapakhomo ndikuti luso lamakono lachikopa lochokera kunja ndilocheperapo kuposa lachikopa chapakhomo. Choncho, ma pores abwino amatha kuwoneka bwino pamwamba pa chikopa, ndipo ali ndi zenizeni, kupuma komanso kukhudza. Malinga ndi ukadaulo waukadaulo, zikopa zotumizidwa kunja zimatha kugawidwa mu chikopa chobiriwira, chikopa chobiriwira, chikopa chojambulidwa ndi mafuta.
Chikopa chobiriwira, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chikopa chapamwamba, chimatanthawuza chikopa chokhuthala chokhala ndi tsitsi ndi mnofu chochotsedwa, chomwe chimapaka utoto ndi kupopera pang'ono kudzaza zipsera. Popeza mankhwala ochepa amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza, sizovulaza thanzi. Pamwambapo amasungabe chikhalidwe chake, ndipo ma pores abwino amatha kuwoneka bwino pachikopa. Ndizowona komanso zimakhala ndi mpweya wabwino kwambiri. Ndiwokwera mtengo kwambiri pakati pa mitundu ya zikopa, koma mtengo wake suli chifukwa cha zovuta kupanga zikopa ndi kuchuluka kwa zipangizo zamakina. , koma ponena za khalidwe lachikopa chokhuthala, kusiyana pakati pa chikopa chobiriwira chobiriwira ndi chikopa wamba ndi: posankha mwana wosabadwayo, muyenera kusankha zikopa za ng'ombe zogwidwa ndi zofunkha, chifukwa minofu ya ng'ombe yamphongo imakhala yochuluka komanso yotambasuka. Chikopa ndi chokulirapo, ndipo chofunika kwambiri ndi chakuti amaleredwa mu ukapolo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azikhala ndi zipsera zochepa pa chikopa. Ndilo chisankho chabwino kwambiri chopangira chikopa chapamwamba. Kachiwiri, pankhani ya kupanga, kumapangitsa zotsatira zake kukhala zabwino komanso zokongola! Zikopa zonse zobiriwira ndizodziwika kwambiri pakati pa zikopa za ku Italy. Mtundu wabwino, wosowa pamsika; chikopa chobiriwira pang'ono, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chikopa chachiwiri, chimatanthawuza chikopa chokhuthala pambuyo pochotsa chikopa choyambirira, ndiko kuti, chikopa chobiriwira. Poyerekeza ndi zikopa zonse zobiriwira, pali zipsera zambiri ndi maso. , imafunika kupukutidwa bwino isanayambe kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chikopa cha sofa. Chifukwa sofa yachikopa yobiriwira yobiriwira ndi yowona, imakhala ndi maonekedwe abwino, mawonekedwe ake ndi chitonthozo, imakhala ndi zokutira zopyapyala, ndipo imakhala yolimba komanso yopumira bwino, imakhalabe yachikopa chapamwamba kwambiri, ndipo mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo kuposa wa sofa yachikopa yobiriwira yobiriwira. Kusankha kwa ogula. Chikopa chojambulidwa: chikopa chopyapyala chodulidwa kuchokera pachikopa choyambirira. Mtundu uwu wa zipsera zapakhungu zimakhala zowopsa kwambiri ndipo maso ndi ozama. Zimafunika kukhala mchenga wozama ndikudzaza ndi chikopa cha sofa. Chifukwa chakuti maonekedwe ndi maonekedwe a chikopa ndi osauka, kuti athetse vutoli, ntchito zambiri zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito pamisiri.
Zonse ndi zolembedwa. Koma mitundu yake ndi yolemera komanso masitayelo ake ndi osiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala kosavuta kusankha. Chikopa chamafuta: Chili pakati pa chikopa chobiriwira chochokera kunja ndi chikopa chobiriwira. Imamveka bwino kuposa chikopa chobiriwira. Zotsatira (kukana ndi kupuma) ndizofanana ndi zikopa zobiriwira. Zimakonzedwa ndi mankhwala apadera ndi njira zapadera. Imawonetsa zotsatira zosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha mphamvu zosiyanasiyana zokoka. Zotsatira zamtundu zimakhala zovuta kwambiri pakukonza, ndipo zimakhala zovuta kuyeretsa ngati zili ndi mafuta. Chikopa chochokera kunja chitha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: chikopa cha ku Italy chochokera kunja ndi chikopa cha Thai chochokera kunja. Chikopa cha ku Italy chotumizidwa kunja (Italy) ndichabwino kuposa chikopa cha Thai (Thailand).
Zikopa zapakhomo zitha kugawidwa m'mitundu itatu: chikopa chachikasu cha ng'ombe, chikopa cha njati, ndi chikopa chogawanika;
Gawani chikopa cha ng'ombe m'magulu awiri, choyamba ndi chikopa cha ng'ombe chachikasu. Sofa ambiri akuti amapangidwa ndi zikopa zochokera kunja amapangidwa ndi chikopa chamtunduwu. Chikopa cha ng'ombe chachikasu ndi chabwino kwambiri pakati pa zikopa zapakhomo
Chikopa chachiwiri cha ng’ombe chimatchedwa chikopa cha njati. Chikopa choyamba cha chikopa ndi mtundu woipitsitsa wa chikopa chenicheni. Amagawidwa ndi chodulira chikopa ndipo amapangidwa kudzera munjira monga kujambula kapena laminating. Zili ndi kusala kudya komanso kukana kuvala. Zing'onozing'ono zapakhungu zimapukutidwa ndikumata pamodzi kuti zipange khungu lachiwiri. Khungu lachiwiri nthawi zambiri limakhala lolimba, limamva moyipa, komanso limanunkhira kwambiri.
Box Calf, Chevre, Clemence.Togo, Epsom (VGL), Swift, ndi zina zonse ndi zikopa za ng'ombe/nkhosa zonse:
1) TOGO: Chikopa cha ng'ombe chachikulire (chikopa cha pakhosi), pamwamba pa chikopacho chimakhala chofanana ndi chitsanzo cha lychee, chokhala ndi tinthu tating'ono tating'ono tating'ono (cholimba kuchokera pamfundoyi), ndi chonyezimira pang'ono.
2) Clemence: Chikopa cha ng'ombe, chomwe chili pafupi kwambiri ndi matte kuposa TOGO, chimakhala ndi mafuta ambiri, ndipo chimakhala chofewa, choncho chimakhala ndi phokoso laling'ono (likuwoneka ngati Togo wotayidwa).
3) Epsom: Chikopa cha ng'ombe, tirigu ndi wocheperako kuposa wa TOGO, komanso ndi wovuta kuposa TOGO. Kuwalako ndi kokongola kwambiri (koma kumamveka ngati pulasitiki kwa anthu ena), mtunduwo nthawi zonse umakhala wakuda kuposa zikopa zina, ndipo umakhala wosavala. Matumba opangidwa ndi chikopa chamtunduwu ndi olemera pang'ono. Khungu ili likufanana ndi khungu la LV la Taiga.
4) Chevre: chikopa chambuzi, chogawidwa kukhala:
Chevre de coromandel: Amafufutidwa kuchokera ku chikopa chambuzi cha coromandel. Ndi chonyezimira komanso cholimba. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mpanda / thumba la matumba monga Brikin.
chevre mysore: chikopa chambuzi cholemera kwambiri, chosavuta kuvala kuposa chevrede coromandel 5) fjord: chikopa cha ng’ombe chokhuthala kwambiri, champhamvu komanso chovuta, pafupifupi chosalowa madzi. Chikopa chachimuna.
7) Boxcalf: Ichi ndiye chikopa cha ng'ombe chapamwamba kwambiri kuchokera ku Hermes. Ndiosavuta kukanda, koma m'kupita kwa nthawi, imakhala ndi malingaliro apadera akadzakalamba.
8) Mtundu wozizira kwambiri wa chamonix:bokosi
9) Barenia: chikopa chachikale (Hermes adayamba ngati wopanga akavalo).
10) Swift: Mtundu watsopano wa zikopa zomwe zatulutsidwa zaka zaposachedwa. Nthawi zambiri, chikopacho chimakhala chofewa komanso chosavuta kuvala kuposa zikopa zina. Matumba opangidwa ndi chikopa chamtunduwu sakhala osavuta kupangira pulasitiki, motero amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga zikwama zofewa zofewa monga 1indybags, m'malo mwa brikin ndi mitundu ina yokhala ndi malingaliro amphamvu owongoka.
2, khungu la ng'ona
Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake apadera, khungu la ng'ona lili m'gulu lakelo pakati pa zikopa zapadera. Itha kusiyanitsidwa molingana ndi chisindikizo mkati mwa thumba:
1) Amene ali ndi V chizindikiro chotembenuzidwa ndi Porosus Ng'ona, yomwe ili yokwera mtengo kwambiri:
2) Mfundo ziwiri ndi Niloticus Ng'ona, kutsatiridwa ndi mtengo;
3) Sikweya imodzi ndi Alligator Crocodile, yolimidwa ku China/USA, yotsika mtengo kwambiri:
Zitatu zomwe zili pamwambazi ndi zazikulu, komanso crocodile semi-mat/nilotiques....[Sinthani ndime iyi] 3) Zikopa zina zapadera
Zotsatirazi ndi zikopa ziwiri zodziwika bwino kuphatikiza khungu la ng'ona:
1 izard ndi chikopa cha buluzi, chikopa chapadera chokhala ndi mawonekedwe apadera kwambiri. Chifukwa cha mamba ang’onoang’ono pamwamba pake, amaoneka onyezimira ngati diamondi. Sizolimbana ndi madzi konse, kotero ngakhale kuti "ukalamba" katundu ndi wabwino, chisamaliro chiyenera kutengedwa kuti tipewe madzi, apo ayi mamba adzagwa.
chikopa cha nthiwatiwa, chimodzi mwazofala kwambiri zachikopa chapadera, ndi chikopa chopepuka kwambiri pakati pawo, chimakhala cholimba kwambiri ndipo sichidzakhala ndi vuto lililonse chikakumana ndi madzi. Idzakhala yofewa pakatha zaka zingapo zogwiritsidwa ntchito koma imasungabe mawonekedwe ake.
Palinso mitundu ingapo ya zikopa zapadera zomwe zimakhala zochepa. Kapena hermes sagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri:
Khungu la python, mawonekedwe okongola, koma hermes sagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri, ndipo bottega veneta amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.
Khungu la kangaroo limakhala ndi madzi abwino ndipo limagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga nsapato.
khungu la sturgeon.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya zikopa. Malinga ndi mtunduwo, imatha kugawidwa kukhala: chikopa chenicheni, chikopa cha microfiber, chikopa choteteza chilengedwe, chikopa cha xi, ndi chikopa choyerekeza.
*Chikopa choyezera ndi pulasitiki ya PVC, koma pamwamba pake amapangidwa kukhala zikopa! Ubwino wa chikopa chotsanzira umatsimikiziridwa ndi makulidwe ake. Muyezo wa dziko umanena: makulidwe 0.65MM--0.75MM. Nthawi zambiri, makulidwe a chikopa choyerekeza ndi 0.7MM, ndipo pali makulidwe a 1.0MM, 1.2MM, 1.5MM, ndi 2.0M. Kuchuluka kwa chikopa chofananira, ndibwino! Mtundu wa chikopa chotsanzira ndi wofunika kwambiri. Iyenera kukhala mtundu wofanana kapena pafupi ndi chikopa chenicheni, monga Kusiyana kwake kuli kwakukulu, zomwe zidzakhudza kwambiri ubwino wa mipando! Chikopa chotsanzira chimakhala ndi fungo lamadzi a tinna.
*Xipi ndi mtundu wa chikopa chochita kupanga, chopangidwa makamaka ndi PVC, chokhala ndi makulidwe opitilira 1.0MM
*Chikopa chogwirizana ndi chilengedwe ndi mtundu watsopano wachikopa chochita kupanga, chomwe chimamveka chofewa kwambiri komanso chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe akhungu ngati chikopa chenicheni.
*Chikopa cha Microfiber ndiye chikopa chabwino kwambiri chopangira. Maonekedwe a khungu amafanana kwambiri ndi chikopa chenicheni. Kumverera kumakhala kovuta kwambiri ndipo n'kovuta kwa akunja kudziwa ngati ndi chikopa chenicheni kapena chikopa chopangidwanso. Chikopa cha Microfiber, chomwe dzina lake lonse ndi chikopa cha sofa cha microfiber, chimatchedwanso chikopa chopangidwanso. Ndichikopa chopangidwa kumene chapamwamba pakati pa zikopa zopanga ndipo sichikopa chenicheni. Chifukwa cha ubwino wake wa kukana kuvala, kukana kuzizira, kupuma, kukana kukalamba, mawonekedwe ofewa ndi maonekedwe okongola, wakhala chisankho chabwino chosintha chikopa chachilengedwe. Dermis zachilengedwe "zolukidwa" ndi ulusi wambiri wa kolajeni wa makulidwe osiyanasiyana, ndipo amagawidwa m'magulu awiri: wosanjikiza wa tirigu ndi wosanjikiza mauna. Ulusi wanjerewu umalukidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wabwino kwambiri wa kolajeni, ndipo maunawo amalukidwa kuchokera ku ulusi wokhuthala wa kolajeni. Khalani.
Pamwamba pa chikopa cha microfiber chimapangidwa ndi polyamide yokhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi chikopa chachilengedwe, ndipo maziko ake amapangidwa ndi nsalu ya microfiber yopanda nsalu. Mapangidwe ake ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi ma mesh a chikopa chachilengedwe, kotero chikopa cha microfiber Chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana kwambiri ndi chikopa chachilengedwe. Poyerekeza ndi chikopa chachilengedwe, chikopa cha microfiber chimakhala ndi izi:
1. Kupindika kwachangu kumafanana ndi chikopa chachilengedwe. Ikhoza kupindika nthawi 200,000 pa kutentha kwabwino popanda ming'alu ndipo imatha kupindika nthawi 30,000 pa kutentha kochepa (-20 ℃) popanda ming'alu (kukana kutentha kwabwino ndi makina).
2. Kutalikirako pang'ono (khungu labwino kumva).
3. Mphamvu yayikulu yong'amba ndi mphamvu ya peel (kukana kwambiri, kung'ambika ndi kulimba mtima).
4. Sipadzakhala kuipitsidwa kuchokera pakupanga mpaka kugwiritsidwa ntchito, ndipo ntchito yoteteza chilengedwe ndiyopambana.
Maonekedwe a chikopa cha microfiber chimakhala chofanana ndi chikopa chenicheni, ndipo zopangira zake zimakhala zapamwamba kuposa zikopa zachilengedwe potengera kufanana kwa makulidwe, kung'ambika, kuwala kwamtundu komanso kugwiritsa ntchito zikopa. Yakhala njira yoyendetsera zikopa zamakono zamakono. Ngati pamwamba pa chikopa cha microfiber ndi chonyansa, chikhoza kutsukidwa ndi mafuta apamwamba kapena madzi. Osachipukuta ndi zosungunulira za organic kapena zinthu zamchere kuti zisawonongeke. Zinthu zogwiritsira ntchito chikopa cha Microfiber: osapitirira mphindi 25 pa kutentha kwa kutentha kwa 100 ° C, osapitirira mphindi 10 pa 120 ° C, ndipo osapitirira mphindi 5 pa 130 ° C.
Nthawi zambiri pamakhala mitundu itatu yachikopa chenicheni: chikopa cha nkhosa, chikopa cha nkhumba, ndi chikopa cha ng'ombe
Khungu la Nkhosa: Khungu ndi laling'ono, pamwamba pake ndi lochepa kwambiri, mawonekedwe ake ndi okhazikika, ndipo kumverera kumakhala kosavuta. Komabe, chifukwa cha kukonzedwa kwa nsalu, splicing nthawi zambiri imafunika kusintha, zomwe zimakhudza maonekedwe.
Chikopa cha nkhumba: Ma pores amapangidwa mu mawonekedwe a makona atatu, kotekisi ndi yotayirira, yolimba, ndipo imakhala yosawala bwino. Sichikopa cha sofa. Gulu ndi makhalidwe
Chikopa chapamwamba ndi chikopa chachiwiri: Malinga ndi zigawo za chikopa, pali chikopa choyamba ndi chachikopa chachiwiri. Pakati pawo, chikopa chapamwamba chimaphatikizapo chikopa cha tirigu, chikopa chodulidwa, chikopa chokongoletsera, chikopa chapadera, ndi zikopa zojambulidwa; yachiwiri wosanjikiza chikopa Amagawidwanso nkhumba yachiwiri-wosanjikiza zikopa ndi ng'ombe yachiwiri-wosanjikiza zikopa.
Chikopa cha Mbewu: Pakati pa mitundu yambiri yachikopa, chikopa chambiri chimayamba chifukwa chimapangidwa kuchokera ku chikopa chapamwamba chomwe sichimawonongeka pang'ono. Khungu lachikopa limakhalabe lachilengedwe, lili ndi zokutira zopyapyala, ndipo limatha kuwonetsa Kutulutsa kukongola kwachilengedwe kwachikopa cha nyama. Sikuti amangomva kuvala, komanso amakhala ndi mpweya wabwino. Zida zachikopa za Tianhu zimagwiritsa ntchito chikopa chamtunduwu ngati zopangira kupanga zinthu zachikopa zapamwamba kwambiri.
Kumeta zikopa: Zimapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito makina opera achikopa kuti azipukuta pang'ono pamwamba pake ndikuyikapo paketi yofananira. M'malo mwake, ndi "facelift" pamalo owonongeka kapena owopsa achikopa. Chikopa chamtunduwu chatsala pang'ono kutaya mawonekedwe ake enieni.
Makhalidwe a chikopa chodzaza ndi tirigu: amagawidwa kukhala chikopa chofewa, chikopa chokwinya, chikopa chakutsogolo, ndi zina zotere. Makhalidwe ake ndiwakuti njereyo imasungidwa bwino, ma pores ndi omveka, ang'onoang'ono, olimba komanso osakonzedwa bwino, pamwamba pake ndi ochuluka komanso osakhwima, elastic ndipo ali ndi mpweya wabwino. Ndi chikopa chapamwamba kwambiri. Zinthu zachikopa zopangidwa ndi chikopa cha ng'ombezi ndi zabwino, zolimba komanso zokongola kugwiritsa ntchito.
Maonekedwe a chikopa cha theka la mbewu: Popanga chikopacho, chimakonzedwa ndi kugayidwa kukhala theka la njere, motero chimatchedwa chikopa cha ng’ombe chatheka. Mbali ya kalembedwe ka chikopa chachilengedwe imasungidwa. Ma pores ake ndi athyathyathya komanso ozungulira, osakhazikika bwino, komanso ovuta kukhudza. Nthawi zambiri, chikopa chocheperako chimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Choncho ndi chikopa chapakati. Chifukwa cha tsatanetsatane wa ndondomekoyi, pamwamba pake palibe zowonongeka ndi zipsera ndipo zimakhala ndi chiwerengero chachikulu chogwiritsira ntchito. Chomalizidwacho sichimapunduka mosavuta, motero chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zikwama zazikulu zokhala ndi malo akuluakulu.
Maonekedwe a chikopa cha ng'ombe chometedwa: Imadziwikanso kuti "chikopa cha ng'ombe chosalala", msikawu umatchedwanso chikopa cha ng'ombe chonyezimira. Makhalidwe ake ndi akuti pamwamba ndi lathyathyathya ndi yosalala popanda pores ndi khungu mizere. Pakupanga, njere zapamtunda zimapukutidwa pang'ono ndikusinthidwa. Pachikopacho amapoperapo utomoni wamitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti aphimbe, kenako utomoni wotengera kuwala wotengera madzi amawapopera, motero ndi chikopa chapamwamba kwambiri. . Makamaka chikopa cha ng'ombe chonyezimira, chokhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, olemekezeka komanso owoneka bwino, ndi chikopa chodziwika bwino cha zinthu zachikopa zamafashoni.
Makhalidwe apadera a chikopa cha ng'ombe: Zofunikira pakupangira ndizofanana ndi zikopa za ng'ombe zosinthidwa, kupatula kuti mikanda, aluminiyamu yagolide kapena mkuwa wachitsulo amawonjezedwa ku utomoni wachikuda kuti upopera mbewu mankhwalawa mozama pa chikopa, kenako wosanjikiza wa kuwala kochokera kumadzi - mandala utomoni ndi adagulung'undisa. Chomalizidwacho chimakhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Lili ndi kuwala kwapadera, mawonekedwe owala, chisomo ndi mwanaalirenji. Pakali pano ndi chikopa chodziwika bwino ndipo ndi chikopa chapakati. Mawonekedwe a chikopa cha ng'ombe: Gwiritsani ntchito mbale zapatani (zopangidwa ndi aluminiyamu, mkuwa) kutenthetsa ndikusindikiza mapatani osiyanasiyana pachikopa kuti mupange masitayilo a chikopa. Pakali pano wotchuka pamsika ndi "lychee grain cowhide", yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito chidutswa cha maluwa chokhala ndi chimanga cha litchi, ndipo dzina limatchedwanso "chikopa cha ng'ombe cha lychee".
Chikopa chogawanika: Chimapezedwa pogawa chikopa chokhuthala ndi makina akhungu. Chosanjikiza choyamba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga chikopa chokwanira kapena chikopa chodulidwa. Chigawo chachiwiri chimapangidwa kukhala chikopa chogawanika pogwiritsa ntchito njira zingapo monga kujambula kapena laminating. Kuthamanga kwake ndikokhazikika komanso kolimba. Imakhala ndi chikopa chotsika mtengo chamtundu wake ndipo ili ndi chikopa chotsika mtengo.
Maonekedwe a zikopa za ng'ombe zosanjikiza ziwiri: Mbali yakumbuyo ndi chikopa cha ng'ombe chachiwiri, ndipo utomoni wa PU umakutidwa pamwamba, motero umatchedwanso chikopa cha ng'ombe. Mtengo wake ndi wotsika mtengo komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwake ndikwambiri. Ndi kusintha kwaukadaulo, idapangidwanso kukhala magiredi osiyanasiyana, monga kuitanitsa zikopa za ng'ombe zosanjikiza ziwiri. Chifukwa cha luso lake lapadera, khalidwe lokhazikika, mitundu yatsopano ndi zina, ndi zikopa zamakono zamakono, ndipo mtengo ndi kalasi ndizocheperapo kusiyana ndi zikopa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri za chikopa chenicheni choyamba. , chikopa chenicheni chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito, ndipo alendo amagwiritsanso ntchito: Chikopa chenicheni. Ena amagwiritsa ntchito: Chikopa chenicheni. Chikopa chenicheni chimaphatikizapo: chikopa chobiriwira, chikopa chobiriwira, chikopa chachikasu, chikopa cha njati, chikopa chogawanika, nkhumba, ndi zina zotero.
Chikopa chabodza, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti chikopa chopanga, chikopa chopanga:
Gwiritsani ntchito zikopa zopangira. Mmodzi mwa alendo anga akunja amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito: leatherette.
Chikopa chopanga chimaphatikizapo: chikopa cha microfiber, chikopa chopangidwanso, chikopa chokomera chilengedwe, chikopa chakumadzulo, chikopa cholimba, chikopa choyerekeza, ndi zina.
Chikopa cha Microfiber: Anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito micro-fibrie, micro-fibril kapena microfibril, microfibril.
Koma makasitomala ambiri aku USA amaganiza kuti microfibric ndi microfibril ndi nsalu zamtundu womwewo.
Chifukwa chake ngati mukuda nkhawa kuti makasitomala sakumvetsetsa, ingowonjezerani "Chikopa" kuti musinthe mawuwo.
Ndiye ndi: microfibric chikopa. microfibril chikopa.
PVC imagwiritsidwa ntchito poyesa zikopa. Chinthu chinanso chowonjezera: Vinyl amatanthauzanso zikopa zotsanzira.
PVC, dzina la Chingerezi: Poly (vinyl chloride) kapena Polyvinyl Chloride
Dzina la sayansi yaku China: polyvinyl chloride.
Chikopa chotsanzira chimangokhala mawonekedwe achikopa pamwamba, ndipo palibe velvet pansi!
Ubwino wa chikopa chotsanzira umatsimikiziridwa ndi makulidwe ake. Muyezo wa dziko umanena: makulidwe 0.65mm--0.75mm.
Makulidwe ambiri a chikopa choyerekeza ndi 0.7mm, ndipo pali makulidwe a 1.0mm, 1.2mm, 1.5mm, ndi 2.0mm. Kuchuluka kwa chikopa chofananira, ndibwino!
Mtundu wa chikopa chotsanzira uli pafupi kapena mtundu wofanana ndi chikopa chenicheni, koma chikopa chotsanzira chimakhala ndi fungo la madzi a tinna.
Xipi nthawi zina amati ndi PVC ndi anthu akhungu.
Chifukwa Xipi amapangidwa makamaka ndi PVC ndipo ndi wokhuthala kuposa 1.0m. Kuphatikiza pa kapangidwe kachikopa pamtunda, pali velvet pansi.
Koma Xipi, nthawi zambiri akatswiri amagwiritsa ntchito PU bwino.
PU, English dzina: Polyurethane,
Dzina la sayansi yaku China: polyurethane, polyurethane, polyurethane
Khungu lachikopa lokonda zachilengedwe nthawi zambiri limakutidwa ndi PU, kotero kuti chikopa chogwirizana ndi chilengedwe tinganenenso kuti ndi PU.
Koma ngati mukufuna kukhala akatswiri, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zikopa zachilengedwe: Eco-chikopa, chikopa cha ergonomic.
Chikopa chogwirizana ndi chilengedwe chimakhala chofewa kwambiri ndipo chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi chikopa chenicheni, koma chimatha mosavuta.
Chachiwiri, kambiranani za chiyambi cha chikopa.
Nthawi zambiri amatanthauza zinthu zochokera kunja ndi zapakhomo.
Zikopa zochokera kunja: zikopa zochokera kunja
Zikopa zapakhomo: zikopa zapakhomo.
Anthu ena ogwira ntchito zapakhomo amagwiritsa ntchito: zikopa zaku China.
Zambiri mwa zikopa zomwe zimatumizidwa kunja zimachokera ku Italy, pamene zikopa zapakhomo zimachokera ku Sichuan ndi Hebei.
Chikopa chochokera kunja chimamveka nthawi zambiri: chikopa cha ku Italy chotumizidwa kunja ndi chikopa cha Thai chochokera kunja. (Chikopa cha Thailand) Komabe, chikopa cha ku Italy chochokera kunja ndi chabwino kuposa chikopa cha Thai chochokera kunja.
3. Gawani molingana ndi kufewa ndi kuuma kwa khungu.
Pali zikopa zofewa komanso zolimba.
Chikopa chofewa: chikopa chofewa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri, ndipo chikopa cholimba: chikopa cholimba chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri
4. Zikopa zamitundu yonse ndi zabwino kapena zoyipa, kotero pali magiredi.
Kawirikawiri pali:
Chikopa cha Gulu A: Chikopa cha kalasi.
Chikopa cha kalasi yachiwiri B: Chikopa cha kalasi B.
Chikopa cha kalasi yachitatu C: Chikopa cha kalasi C.
Chikopa chomwe nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga magolovu oteteza anthu ogwira ntchito chimatha kukhala chosavuta monga:
Gulu A: Makulidwe ake ndi opitilira 1.2MM, ndipo ulusi watsitsi pachikopa ndi wabwino kwambiri.
Gulu AB: Ubwino wa chikopa uli pakati pa Gulu A ndi Gulu B, makulidwe ake ndi 1.0-1.2MM, ndipo ulusi waubweya pamwamba ndi wabwino. Gulu la BC: Ubwino wa chikopa uli pakati pa Gulu B ndi Gulu C, makulidwe ake ndi 0.8-1.0MM. Ulusi waubweya pamwamba ndi wokhuthala pang'ono
5. Mtundu wa zikopa.
Izi nzosavuta kunena. Kumene amachokera, amatchedwa khungu.
Zomwe zimamveka bwino ndi izi:
Chikopa cha ng'ombe: chikopa, chikopa cha ng'ombe, chikopa cha ng'ombe, chikopa, chikopa cha ng'ombe.
Chikopa cha nkhumba: chikopa cha nkhumba, chikopa cha nkhumba.
Chikopa cha nkhosa: chikopa cha nkhosa, chikopa cha nkhosa.
Chikopa cha ng’ona: chikopa cha ng’ona.
6. Kusiyanitsa ndi mtundu wa khungu, akhoza kugawidwa mu:
Zikopa zapamwamba: njere zam'mwamba, zikopa zambewu zam'mwamba, zikopa zapamwamba,
tirigu wapamwamba, chikopa chodzaza ndi tirigu, tirigu wambiri.
Anthu ena amangogwiritsa ntchito zikopa zapamwamba.
Chikopa chachiwiri (chikopa chachigawo): kugawanika, kugawanika kwachikopa, ena amagwiritsa ntchito chikopa chachiwiri mwachindunji
Nthawi zina, anthu ena amagwiritsa ntchito zikopa zomangira.
Chikopa chobwezerezedwanso (chikopa chobwezerezedwanso): chikopa chogwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri Chikopa, chikopa chobwezerezedwanso
Anthu ena amagwiritsanso ntchito zikopa zosinthidwa,
zikopa zokonzedwanso,
chikopa chopangidwanso,
Anthu ena amagwiritsa ntchito zikopa zokonzedwanso.
Chikopa chomwe chili pamsika pano chagawidwa motere:
Pali mitundu inayi: chikopa chobiriwira chonse, chikopa chobiriwira pang'ono, chikopa chojambulidwa (chikopa chojambulidwa), ndi chikopa chong'ambika.
Chikopa chonse chobiriwira chimatchedwanso: chikopa chapamwamba.
Chikopa chobiriwira chobiriwira chimatchedwanso: chikopa chachiwiri.
Zikopa zokongoletsedwa ndi zikopa zong'ambika zilinso zikopa zobiriwira.
Pakati pa zikopa zonse zobiriwira, pali khalidwe lapamwamba lotchedwa original green leather, lomwe ndilo chinthu chapamwamba kwambiri.
Chikopa chobiriwira chobiriwira komanso chikopa chobiriwira nthawi zambiri chimakhala chokwera mtengo, koma chimakhala chapamwamba kwambiri ndipo chimatengedwa ngati katundu wapamwamba. Zikopa zokongoletsedwa ndi zikopa zosweka ndizotsika mtengo ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mabanja wamba. Ndi zothandiza komanso zokongola. chuma
Zofunikira zachikopa
Mtundu wachikopa ndi chizindikiritso chaubwino
Chikopa cha nkhumba
1. Nkhumba yosalala pamwamba. Wamba nkhumba yosalala pamwamba kukonzedwa padziko nkhumba khungu kudzera njira zosiyanasiyana pofufuta. Choyamba, pamwamba pa khungu yokutidwa ndi phala ndiyeno utoto. Pamwamba pa nkhumba wamba yosalala pamwamba ndi chonyezimira, ndipo pores anakonza nthawi zambiri. Nthawi zambiri, ma pores atatu amapanga gulu mu mawonekedwe a katatu. Ubwino wa nkhumba yosalala pamwamba umasiyanasiyana malinga ndi dera ndi ndondomeko yofufuta. Sindifotokoza mwatsatanetsatane apa. Nkhumba yabwino kwambiri yosalala imakhala ndi njere zowoneka bwino komanso manja ofewa. Chifukwa chakusintha kosalekeza kwaukadaulo wachikopa, khungu losalala la nkhumba tsopano limatha kusinthidwa kukhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zikopa.
Kupsinjika maganizo, kupsinjika maganizo kumakhala kusowa kwa kuwala, ndipo zikopa zina zowawa zimatha kukhala ndi mawonekedwe akuda. Zokongoletsedwa, zomwe zimakongoletsedwa ndikusindikiza zingwe, mitsempha yamagazi, ndi zina zambiri pamwamba pa chikopa:
Litchi chimanga zotsatira, zotsatirazi nthawi zina pang'ono ngati zotsatira za coarse-grained chikopa cha ng'ombe, koma kwenikweni ndi zosiyana ndi chikopa cha ng'ombe. Maonekedwe a njere ya litchi ndikuti chikopacho chimakhala chokhuthala pang'ono kuposa chikopa wamba chosalala komanso njere zake ndi zowawa.
Kuwala ❖ kuyanika kwenikweni, pamwamba pa mtundu uwu wa chikopa si yokutidwa ndi slurry koma mwachindunji utoto ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kuwalako kumakhala koderapo pang'ono kusiyana ndi malo wamba onyezimira. Chikopa chamtunduwu chimamveka bwino kuposa chonyezimira wamba, ndipo chikopacho chimakhala ndi kumverera konyowa chikagwira m'manja.
Zotsatira zotsukidwa ndi madzi, zokutira zonyezimira za kutsukidwa kwa madzi zimakhalanso zoonda, ndipo sizosiyana kwambiri ndi zonyezimira wamba. Kusiyana kwake ndikuti kumamveka mofewa kuposa pamwamba pa glossy wamba. Mukhoza kuyeretsa madontho pa zovala mwachindunji ndi madzi.
Pukuta chikopa, mtundu wa pamwamba ndi maziko a chikopa ichi ndi osiyana. Pambuyo popanga zinthu zomalizidwa, mungagwiritse ntchito sandpaper kapena zipangizo zina kuti muzipukuta pamwamba pa zovala zomwe mukufunikira, kuti zovala zanu zikhale zokongola kwambiri. za kalembedwe ka mafashoni.
2. Mutu wa nkhumba suede chikopa
Chikopa chapamwamba chapamwamba cha suede chimakonzedwa kumbali yakumbuyo ya chikopa chapamwamba. Pamwamba pa chikopa cha suede chimakhala ndi milu yayifupi, yopyapyala komanso yosanjikiza ya mercerizing yokhala ndi malingaliro amphamvu kwambiri. Nthawi zina pores ochepa amatha kuwoneka
Chikopa choyambirira cha suede chotsuka, chikopa chamtunduwu chimamveka bwino kuposa suede wamba, chimakhala chotanuka komanso chotanuka bwino kuposa suede wamba.
Chovala.
Chikopa choyamba chosinthidwa cha suede, chikopa chosinthidwa ichi ndi mbali yakutsogolo ya chikopa kapena chikopa chomwe chasinthidwa. Ikhoza kupangidwa kukhala mitundu yosindikizira, mafilimu ndi mafuta.
Kusindikiza kawirikawiri kumachitidwa pambali yosalala ya chikopa cha suede muzosiyana.
Kujambula ndikumata filimu kumbali ya suede ya chikopa cha suede. Chikopa chamtunduwu chimakhala ndi kuwala kowala kwambiri ndipo ndi chikopa chamakono. Komabe, kuipa kwake ndikuti amapumira bwino.
Chikopa cha filimu yamafuta ndi chinthu chopangidwa ndi osakaniza amafuta atatu okulungidwa kumbali ya suede. Itha kusinthidwa kukhala chikopa chamafuta-filimu ndi zotsatira zowawa. Si zachilendo kuti zopindika zina zizikhala zopepuka zikapindidwa kapena makwinya.
3. Nkhumba yachiwiri-wosanjikiza chikopa cha suede
Pali kusiyana kofunikira pakati pa nkhumba yachiwiri wosanjikiza suede ndi suede woyamba wosanjikiza. Chovala chake chimakhala chokulirapo pang'ono kuposa suede yoyamba, ndipo ma pores atatu pakhungu la nkhumba amatha kuwoneka. Kufewa ndi mphamvu zowonongeka ndizochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi zamtundu woyamba wa suede, ndipo kutsegula kwa chikopa kumakhala kochepa kwambiri kusiyana ndi gawo loyamba. Chikopa chachiwiri cha suede chingathenso kusinthidwa kukhala mitundu yambiri yamitundu yosiyanasiyana yachikopa monga chikopa choyamba cha suede.
Chifukwa mtengo wa suede wachiwiri ndi wotsika mtengo, susonyeza ubwino wa zovala. Choncho, kawirikawiri sitigwiritsa ntchito chikopa chamtunduwu pogulitsa zapakhomo.
2. Khungu la Nkhosa
1. Khungu la Nkhosa
Makhalidwe a chikopa cha nkhosa ndi chakuti khungu ndi lopepuka komanso lochepa thupi, limakhala lofewa, losalala komanso losakhwima, limakhala ndi pores ang'onoang'ono, limagawidwa mosiyanasiyana ndipo limakhala ndi mawonekedwe a oblate. Khungu la Nkhosa ndi lachikopa chapamwamba kwambiri pa zovala zachikopa. Masiku ano, chikopa cha nkhosa chathyolanso kalembedwe kachikhalidwe ndipo chimasinthidwa kukhala masitayelo osiyanasiyana monga zokongoletsedwa, zochapidwa, ndi zosindikizidwa.
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2. Chikopa cha mbuzi
Mapangidwe a chikopa cha mbuzi ndi amphamvu pang'ono kuposa chikopa cha nkhosa, kotero mphamvu yake yolimba ndi yabwino kuposa chikopa cha nkhosa. Chifukwa chakuti pamwamba pa chikopacho ndi chochuluka kuposa chikopa cha nkhosa, chimakhala chosavala kuposa chikopa cha nkhosa. Kusiyanitsa kwa chikopa cha nkhosa ndi chakuti tirigu wosanjikiza wa mbuzi ndi wovuta, osati wosalala ngati chikopa cha nkhosa, ndipo amamva pang'ono kuposa chikopa cha nkhosa.
Chikopa cha mbuzi tsopano chikhoza kupangidwa kukhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zikopa, kuphatikizapo zikopa zotha kuchapa. Chikopa chamtunduwu chilibe zokutira ndipo chimatha kutsukidwa m'madzi. Sichisintha mtundu ndipo chimakhala ndi kutsika kochepa kwambiri.
Sera filimu chikopa ndi mtundu wa chikopa ndi wosanjikiza mafuta sera adagulung'undisa pamwamba pa chikopa. Chikopa choterechi chikapindidwa kapena makwinya, sichachilendo kuti mapindikidwe ena awonekere mopepuka.
3. Chikopa cha Ng'ombe
Popeza kuti chikopa cha ng’ombe chimatha kufika pa makulidwe enaake ndi kufulumira kwake, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pa zinthu zachikopa ndi nsapato zachikopa. Maonekedwe a chikopa cha ng'ombe ndi timabowo tating'ono, ngakhale kugawa kolimba, chikopa chochulukira, khungu lamphamvu kuposa zikopa zina, komanso kumva kolimba komanso zotanuka. Palinso mitundu yambiri ya zovala zachikopa cha ng'ombe.
Pakali pano, palibe mitundu yambiri ya zikopa za ng'ombe zomwe zimasinthidwa kukhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zikopa monga pali zikopa za nkhumba ndi nkhosa.
Chikopa cha ng'ombe chachiwiri chimagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazovala, koma nthawi zambiri chikopa cha ng'ombe chachiwiri-ply chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazovala. Kusiyana kwake ndi chikopa cha nkhumba chachiwiri ndikuti ulusi wa suede ndi wovuta koma alibe pores. Chikopa chachiwiri cha ng'ombe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zinthu zachikopa. Imakonzedwa pagawo lachiwiri la ng'ombe kuti ikhale yonyezimira kapena yowawa. Chikopa chamtunduwu ndi chovuta kuchizindikira.
4. Ubweya
Zovala za ubweya zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri malinga ndi momwe zimagwiritsidwira ntchito: mtundu umodzi ndi zovala za ubweya zomwe zimavala mkati ndi cholinga choteteza kuzizira; mtundu wina ndi zovala za ubweya wovala m'mbali (zomwe zimatchedwanso zovala za ubweya wa suede) zomwe cholinga chake chachikulu ndi kukongoletsa.
1.Fox ubweya chikopa
Makhalidwe a ubweya wa nkhandwe wa siliva ndikuti tsitsi ndi lalitali, nthawi zambiri 7-9CM; utali wa singano ndi wosafanana, ndipo ndi wokhuthala kuposa ubweya wina wa nkhandwe, ndipo pamwamba pake pamakhala ubweya wonyezimira. Mitundu yake yachilengedwe ndi imvi ndi yakuda.
Tsitsi la nkhandwe wabuluu ndi labwino komanso lowoneka bwino, lonyezimira, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi lalifupi kuposa la nkhandwe yasiliva, nthawi zambiri 5-6CM. Mtundu wachilengedwe wa nkhandwe wa buluu ndi woyera ndipo nthawi zambiri umapaka zovala. Makhalidwe a ubweya wa nkhandwe wofiira amafanana ndi nkhandwe ya buluu, koma yayitali pang'ono kuposa nkhandwe yofiira. Mtundu wathunthu ndi wofiira ndi imvi. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zovala popanda kudaya.
2. Chikopa cha ubweya wa mbuzi
Ubweya wa chikopa cha mbuzi ndi woonda kwambiri ndipo sutha msanga. Masingano atsitsi ndi okhuthala ndipo mayendedwe ake siwosalala kwathunthu. Kutsogolo kwa chikopa cha ubweya wa mbuzi ndi mbali zonse za chikopa. Itha kupangidwa kukhala suede, utoto wopopera, kusindikizidwa ndikukulungidwa mumitundu yokhala ndi zotsatira zosiyanasiyana. Chikopa cha ubweya wa mbuzi chimatha kupakidwa utoto wamitundu yosiyanasiyana.
3. Chikopa cha ubweya wa Kalulu
Ubweya wa akalulu woyera uli ndi velvet yochepa ndipo ukhoza kupakidwa utoto uliwonse womwe ungafune.
Udzu wachikasu kalulu
Singano zaubweya wachikasu wa akalulu ndi zazitali pang'ono, ndipo mtundu wake weniweni umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa zovala.
Ubweya wake ndi wofewa komanso wokhuthala, wosalala komanso wofewa, ndipo sungathe kuthothoka poyerekeza ndi ubweya wina wa akalulu. Ubweya wa Otter ndi wabwino kwambiri pakati pa ubweya wa akalulu. ubweya wa mink
Ubweya wa mink umakhala wonyezimira bwino kuposa zikopa zina zaubweya ndipo umakhala wosalala kwambiri pokhudza. Ndikosavuta kukhetsa tsitsi.
1. Kodi zikopa zili m'magulu otani?
Chikopa chimakhala ndi chikopa chenicheni, chikopa chobwezerezedwanso komanso chikopa chopanga.
2. Kodi chikopa chenicheni ndi chiyani?
Chikopa chenicheni ndi chikopa cha ng'ombe, nkhosa, nkhumba, akavalo, nswala kapena nyama zina. Pamafunika zipangizo zofufutira ndi kukonza m'malo opangira zikopa. Pakati pawo, chikopa cha ng'ombe, chikopa cha nkhosa ndi nkhumba ndi mitundu itatu ikuluikulu ya zikopa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zopangira zofufutira. Dermis imagawidwa m'mitundu iwiri: gawo loyamba la khungu ndi lachiwiri la khungu.
3. Kodi chikopa chobadwanso ndi chiyani? Zimapangidwa ndi kuphwanya zikopa za zinyalala ndi zinyalala za nyama zosiyanasiyana ndikusakaniza zinthu zopangidwa ndi mankhwala. Ukadaulo wake wokonza pamwamba ndi wofanana ndi wa chikopa chenicheni chodulidwa ndi zikopa zojambulidwa. Amadziwika ndi m'mphepete mwaukhondo, kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri komanso mtengo wotsika. Komabe, thupi lachikopa nthawi zambiri limakhala lokhuthala komanso lopanda mphamvu, choncho ndiloyenera kupanga zikwama zotsika mtengo komanso zikwama zamatrolley. , ma seti a makalabu ndi zinthu zina zaluso ndi malamba otsika mtengo.
4. Kodi chikopa chochita kupanga ndi chiyani? Amatchedwanso chikopa choyerekeza kapena mphira, ndi mawu omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zopanga monga PVC ndi PU. Zimapangidwa ndi thovu la PVC ndi PU kapena kukonza filimu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana pansalu yansalu kapena nsalu yopanda nsalu. Ikhoza kusinthidwa malinga ndi mphamvu zosiyanasiyana, kukana kuvala, kukana kuzizira, mtundu, gloss, ndi chitsanzo. Imakonzedwa molingana ndi zofunikira zina, ili ndi mawonekedwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu ndi mitundu, magwiridwe antchito abwino osalowa madzi, m'mphepete mwaukhondo, kugwiritsa ntchito kwambiri komanso mtengo wotsika mtengo kuposa chikopa chenicheni. Komabe, kumverera ndi kusungunuka kwa zikopa zambiri zopangira sizingafanane ndi zotsatira za chikopa chenicheni.
5. Kodi pamwamba pa khungu ndi chiyani?
Chikopa choyamba chimapangidwa mwachindunji kuchokera ku zikopa zosaphika za nyama zosiyanasiyana, kapena zikopa zokulirapo za ng'ombe, nkhumba, akavalo ndi zikopa zanyama zina zimachotsedwa ndikudulidwa kumtunda ndi kumunsi. Mbali yakumtunda yokhala ndi minofu yolimba imasinthidwa kukhala mitundu yosiyanasiyana yatsitsi. Khungu limakhala ndi zipsera zachilengedwe komanso zipsera za tendon yamagazi. Kuonjezera apo, khungu la nthiwatiwa, khungu la ng'ona, khungu la ng'ona lalifupi, khungu la buluzi, khungu la njoka, khungu la ng'ombe, khungu la nsomba za m'nyanja (kuphatikizapo khungu la shark, khungu la cod, ndi khungu la kamba), khungu la eel, khungu la nsomba za ngale, etc.) , khungu la nsomba zam'madzi (kuphatikizapo carp ya udzu, khungu la carp ndi khungu lina la nsomba zam'madzi), khungu la nkhandwe (khungu la siliva, khungu la nkhandwe, etc.), khungu la nkhandwe, khungu la galu, khungu la kalulu, ndi zina zotero. ndipo sangapangidwe kukhala gawo lachiwiri la khungu.
6. Khungu logawanika ndi chiyani?
Khungu lachiwiri ndi lachiwiri lokhala ndi minofu yotayirira. Imapoperedwa ndi zida zamankhwala kapena yokutidwa ndi filimu ya PVC kapena PU.
7. Ndi chikopa chotani chomwe chakonzedwa?
Chikopa chamadzi, chikopa cham'mphepete, chikopa cha patent, chikopa chometedwa, chikopa chojambulidwa, chikopa chosindikizidwa kapena chizindikiro, chikopa chamchenga, chikopa cha suede, chikopa cha laser
8. Kodi chikopa chopaka madzi ndi chiyani? Chikopa chamadzi: chimatanthawuza chikopa chofewa chodziwika bwino chomwe chimapangidwa kuchokera ku zikopa zoyamba za ng'ombe, nkhosa, nkhumba, akavalo, nswala, ndi zina zotero, zomwe zimatsukidwa ndi kupakidwa utoto wamitundu yosiyanasiyana, kumenyedwa ndi kumasulidwa, kenako kupukuta.
9. Kodi chikopa cha mikanda yotsegula m'mphepete ndi chiyani? Chikopa cha mkanda chotseguka: Chimadziwikanso kuti chikopa cha filimu, chimaponyedwa pakati pa msana, ndipo mimba yotambasuka ndi makwinya ndi miyendo imadulidwa kuchokera pakhungu loyamba kapena lachiwiri la m'mphepete mwake. Chikopa cha ng'ombe chimakonzedwa ndi mafilimu a PVC okhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yolimba, mitundu yachitsulo, mitundu ya ngale ya fulorosenti, yamitundu iwiri kapena yamitundu yambiri pamwamba pake.
10. Kodi chikopa cha patent ndi chiyani?
Chikopa cha Patent ndi chikopa chopangidwa popopera chikopa chachiwiri ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zopangira mankhwala kenako ndikuchipanga calender kapena kuchipalasa.
11. Kodi kumeta kumaso ndi chiyani?
Kumeta khungu ndi khungu losauka loyamba. Pamwamba pake amapukutidwa kuti achotse zipsera ndi zipsera za mitsempha yamagazi pamtunda. Akawapopera ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana yotchuka ya phala la pakhungu, amawapondereza pakhungu losalala kapena losalala.
12. Kodi chikopa chojambulidwa ndi chiyani?
Chikopa chokongoletsedwa nthawi zambiri chimapangidwa ndi chikopa chodulidwa kapena chikopa chamikanda chotseguka m'mphepete kuti asindikize mapatani osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, chitsanzo cha nsomba, chitsanzo cha buluzi, chikopa cha nthiwatiwa, khungu la python, mawonekedwe amadzimadzi, mawonekedwe okongola a khungwa, chitsanzo cha litchi, chitsanzo cha nswala, ndi zina zotero, komanso mikwingwirima yosiyanasiyana, mapangidwe, mawonekedwe atatu-dimensional kapena kuwonetsera. mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazithunzi zamapangidwe opanga, etc.
13. Kodi chikopa chosindikizidwa kapena chizindikiro ndi chiyani? Chikopa chosindikizidwa kapena chizindikiro: Zosankha zakuthupi ndizofanana ndi zikopa zokongoletsedwa, koma ukadaulo wokonza ndi wosiyana. Zimasindikizidwa kapena kusita mu gawo loyamba kapena lachiwiri lachikopa ndi mapangidwe osiyanasiyana.
14. Kodi chikopa cha nubuck ndi chiyani? Chikopa cha Nubuck ndi gawo loyamba kapena lachiwiri lopangidwa ndi kupukuta pamwamba pa chikopa ndikuchotsa zipsera zambewu kapena ulusi woyipa kuti uwoneke bwino komanso yunifolomu ya ulusi wachikopa, ndikuupaka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yotchuka. wosanjikiza wa khungu.
15. Kodi suede ndi chiyani?
Chikopa cha Suede: Chimatchedwanso chikopa cha suede, ndi gawo loyamba lachikopa chopangidwa ndi kupukuta pamwamba pa chikopacho kukhala mawonekedwe a velvet ndikuchipaka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana yotchuka.
16. Kodi chikopa cha laser ndi chiyani? Chikopa cha Laser: Chotchedwanso chikopa cha laser, ndi mitundu yaposachedwa yachikopa yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa laser kuyika mapatani osiyanasiyana pachikopa.
17. Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji khungu loyamba ndi lachiwiri la khungu?
Njira yothandiza yosiyanitsa khungu loyamba ndi lachiwiri la khungu ndikuwona kuchuluka kwa ulusi wa gawo longitudinal la khungu. Khungu loyamba la khungu limapangidwa ndi wandiweyani komanso woonda wosanjikiza komanso wosanjikiza pang'ono wosinthika wolumikizidwa kwambiri ndi icho. Iwo ali ndi makhalidwe abwino mphamvu, elasticity ndi ndondomeko plasticity. Chikopa chachiwiri chimakhala ndi minofu yotayirira yokha, yomwe ingagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga zinthu zachikopa pambuyo popopera mankhwala opangira mankhwala kapena kupukuta. Imasunga pang'onopang'ono kusungunuka kwachilengedwe komanso kukonza pulasitiki, koma mphamvu yake ndi yochepa.
18. Kodi khungu la nkhumba ndi lotani?
Mabowo omwe ali pamwamba pa chikopa cha nkhumba ndi ozungulira komanso aakulu, ndipo amapita ku chikopa pa ngodya. Ma pores amapangidwa m'magulu atatu, ndipo pamwamba pa chikopa chimasonyeza mawonekedwe ang'onoang'ono a triangular.
19. Kodi chikopa cha ng’ombe chili ndi makhalidwe otani? Chikopa cha ng'ombe chagawanika kukhala chikopa chachikasu ndi chikopa cha njati, koma pali kusiyana kwina pakati pa ziwirizi. Mabowo a pamwamba pa chikopa cha ng'ombe chachikasu ndi ozungulira ndipo amapita molunjika mu chikopa. Ma pores ndi wandiweyani komanso ngakhale, ndipo dongosololi ndi losakhazikika, ngati thambo lodzaza ndi nyenyezi. Mabowo omwe ali pamwamba pa chikopa cha njati ndi aakulu kuposa a chikopa cha ng'ombe chachikasu, ndipo chiwerengero cha mabowo ndi ocheperapo kuposa chikopa chachikasu cha ng'ombe. Khungu ndi lotayirira komanso losalimba komanso lonenepa ngati chikopa chamadzi achikasu.
20. Kodi chikopa cha akavalo ndi chiyani?
Tsitsi lomwe lili pamwamba pa chikopa cha akavalo limakhalanso ngati lozungulira, lokhala ndi timabowo tokulirapo kuposa chikopa cha ng'ombe komanso kukonzedwa pafupipafupi.
21. Kodi chikopa cha nkhosa ndi chiyani?
The pores pamwamba njere za nkhosa ndi oblate ndi omveka. Mabowo angapo amapanga gulu ndipo amapangidwa ngati mamba a nsomba.
22. Kodi PU chikopa ndi chiyani?
PU (polyurethane) ndi mtundu wa zophimba zomwe zimatha kusintha maonekedwe ndi kalembedwe ka nsalu ndikupatsa nsalu ntchito zosiyanasiyana; zopangira zotsika kwambiri kapena zida zapadera zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zapamwamba, zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pamilingo yambiri, ndipo zimakhala zosavala, zosungunulira, komanso zosagwirizana. Kutentha kochepa (-30 madigiri) osalowa madzi, kutsekemera kwabwino kwa chinyezi, kusungunuka bwino komanso kumva kofewa. Zogulitsazo zimagawidwa m'magulu atatu: (1) zikopa zotsanzira (2) zikopa zofananira (makamaka zokutira zonyowa) (3) zopaka (makamaka zokutira mwachindunji)
23. PVC ndi chiyani? Dzina lonse la PVC ndi Polyvinylchlorid. chigawo chachikulu ndi polyvinyl kolorayidi, ndi zosakaniza zina anawonjezera kumapangitsanso kutentha kukana, kulimba, ductility, etc. Pamwamba wosanjikiza pamwamba filimuyi ndi utoto, chigawo chachikulu pakati ndi polyethylene okusayidi, ndi wosanjikiza pansi kubwerera. - zomatira zomatira. Ndizinthu zopangidwa zomwe zimakondedwa, zotchuka komanso zogwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri padziko lapansi masiku ano. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwake padziko lonse kumakhala kwachiwiri pakati pa zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zopangira. Chofunikira cha PVC ndi filimu ya pulasitiki yopanda vacuum, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito pakuyika pamwamba pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mapanelo.
24. Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa PU chikopa ndi PVC chikopa?
Anthu ambiri amatchula zikopa zopangira osati zikopa zenizeni, monga PVC ndi PU zikopa, ngati zikopa zopanga kapena zoyerekeza. Pa kupanga ndondomeko ya PVC chikopa, pulasitiki particles ayenera otentha-kusungunuka ndi kusonkhezeredwa mu phala, ndiyeno wogawana TACHIMATA pa T / C oluka nsalu m'munsi malinga ndi makulidwe otchulidwa, ndiyeno analowa mu ng'anjo thobvu kuti thovu kupanga. zimasinthika kuti timapanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana zokhala ndi zofewa zosiyanasiyana, ndikuchita chithandizo chapamwamba (kufa, kusindikiza, kupukuta, kupukuta, kukweza pamwamba, ndi zina zotero, makamaka malinga ndi zofunikira zenizeni) zikatulutsidwa. Njira yopangira zikopa za PU ndizovuta kwambiri kuposa zikopa za PVC. Popeza nsalu yoyambira ya PU ndi chinsalu cha PU chokhala ndi mphamvu zabwino zowonongeka, kuphatikizapo kuvala pansalu yapansi, nsalu yoyambira imatha kuphatikizidwanso pakati kuti ipange Palibe nsalu yoyambira yowonekera kuchokera kunja. Maonekedwe a chikopa cha PU ndiabwino kuposa chikopa cha PVC, kuphatikiza kukana kupindika, kufewa kwabwino, kulimba kwamphamvu, komanso kupuma (sikupezeka mu PVC). Chitsanzo cha chikopa cha PVC chimatenthedwa ndi chopukutira chachitsulo: mawonekedwe a chikopa cha PU ndi chotenthetsera pamwamba pa chikopa chotsirizidwa ndi pepala lachitsanzo, ndiyeno chikopa cha pepala chimasiyanitsidwa pambuyo pozizira mpaka kupanga pamwamba. thana ndi.
25. Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa chikopa chenicheni ndi chikopa cha PU?
Chikopa chenicheni: Nsalu ya lamba yopangidwa kuchokera ku chikopa cha nyama.
1.Kulimba kolimba
2. Zosavala
3. Kupuma bwino
4. Cholemera (malo amodzi)
5. Zomwe zimapangidwira ndi mapuloteni, omwe amatupa mosavuta komanso amapunduka akamamwa madzi.
Chikopa chopanga (PU chikopa): Chopangidwa makamaka ndi ulusi wokhuthala kwambiri ndipo chimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi chikopa chenicheni
1.Kulemera kopepuka
2.Kulimba kolimba
3. Ikhoza kupangidwa ndi mpweya wabwino wofanana
4. Osalowa madzi
5. Imayamwa madzi ndipo sivuta kutupa kapena kupunduka.
6. Kuteteza chilengedwe
26. Kodi zida zachikopa (zopangidwa ndi zikopa zotha pang'ono) zimagawidwa molingana ndi kotekisi yawo?
Chikopa chachikulu chang'ombe/chikopa cham'mbali chotseguka
Zoposa zaka khumi za ng'ombe, zikopa zabwino, zolimba kwambiri, pores ang'onoang'ono ndi pores
chikopa cha ng'ombe
Ana a ng’ombe azaka ziwiri kapena zitatu ndi okwera mtengo, amakhala ndi timabowo tambiri ndipo ndi ang’onoang’ono, ndipo ali ndi mphamvu zokoka kwambiri.
Oxford chikopa
Kumbuyo kwa chikopa cha ng'ombe kumawoneka ngati chikopa cha Beijing pogwiritsa ntchito zinthu za acidic komanso njira zotsuka, zowoneka bwino.
Nubuck chikopa
Ambiri aiwo ndi okhuthala komanso owoneka ngati zikopa za ng'ombe, ndipo pamwamba pake amachotsedwa ndipo mawonekedwe ake ndi osalala kuposa chikopa cha Beijing.
chikopa cha nkhosa
Nkhosa zazikulu, zikopa zankhosa zolimba, pamwamba pake ndi zosagwirizana, ma pores ndi akulu kuposa a zikopa za ng'ombe ndipo amapangidwa mozungulira.
chikopa cha nkhosa
Chikopacho ndi chopyapyala ndipo ma pores ndi osavuta kusiyanitsa, kotero pali mitundu yambiri komanso yowala yomwe mungasankhe.
Nkhosa Beijing zikopa
Kumbuyo kwa chikopa cha nkhosa kumakhala ndi mawonekedwe opyapyala komanso mawonekedwe abwino a suede.
Chikopa cha nkhumba
Khungu lopyapyala, kulimba pang'ono, ma pores akulu, kulowa kwambiri, komanso kuyamwa kwamadzi ambiri (omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zomangira nsapato ndi zotsekera)
khungu la bulu
Chikopa chochindikala (chachikopa chenicheni) Chidziwitso: Chikopa cha ng'ombe chopanda pake
27. Kodi zikopa za ng'ombe ndi ziti?
Pali mitundu yambiri ya zikopa za ng’ombe, monga chikopa cha ng’ombe, chikopa cha ng’ombe, chikopa chodyera msipu, chikopa cha ng’ombe, chikopa cha ng’ombe, chikopa chosathena komanso chothena. M'dziko lathu, palinso zikopa zachikasu, njati, yakhide ndi yakhide.
28. Kodi ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimakhudza mtengo ndi magwiridwe antchito a zikopa za ng'ombe?
Mtundu, chiyambi, zaka, jenda, kudyetsa zinthu ndi njira za chikopa cha ng'ombe, nyengo, kukula kwa dera, makulidwe, kulemera kwa thupi, mafuta okhutira, zotupa za thukuta ndi mitsempha ya magazi, ndi kachulukidwe ka tsitsi zimatsimikizira mwachindunji kapangidwe ka khungu la ng'ombe, motero zimakhudza . Mtengo wa chikopa cha ng'ombe ndi momwe chikopa chopangidwa.
29. Kodi zopangidwa ndi zikopa za ng'ona ndi ziti?
Pamwamba pa khungu la ng'ona amapangidwa ndi cuticle yapadera yomwe simapunduka mosavuta. Khungu la ng'ona likamakula, m'pamenenso "mamba" a nyanga pamwamba pake amakhala olimba komanso owoneka bwino. Chikopa cha ng'ona chimakhala ndi ulusi wa mbali ziwiri zokha, kotero sichikhala chotanuka komanso chovuta kupanga chikopa chomveka bwino. Koma ubwino wa mtundu uwu wa chikopa ndikuti uli ndi mawonekedwe abwino komanso mawonekedwe apadera. Choncho, chikopa cha ng’ona n’chofunika kwambiri. Chikopa cha m'mimba cha ng'ona chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kuti chipangidwe kukhala matumba achikopa, nsapato zachikopa, ndi zina zotero. Zikopa zazing'ono za ng'ona zomwe zimakhala ndi "miyeso" yanyanga zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa khoma. Mwachidule, khungu la ng'ona ndi chikopa chosowa komanso chamtengo wapatali.
30. Kodi matumba amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwanji?
PVC/PU chikopa
,
2. Nsalu ya nayiloni/Oxford
3. Nsalu zosalukidwa
4. Denim/chinsalu
31. Kodi zinthu zodziwika bwino za PVC ndi ziti?
Iyi ndi nthawi yomwe imatchera khutu ku zipangizo. Chikopa chopangidwa ndi pulasitiki chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chikwama cham'manja ndipo chimakondedwa ndi achinyamata omwe amatsata zachilendo. Mitunduyo imakhala ndi zotsatira zowoneka bwino, kuphatikizapo zofiira zowala, zowoneka bwino za lalanje, zobiriwira zonyezimira za fulorosenti, ndi maswiti angapo, omwe ali amatsenga ngati maloto.
32. Kodi nsalu ya CVC ndi chiyani?
Chigawo chachikulu cha CVC=CHIEF VALUEOFCOTTON ndi thonje, ndiko kuti, chigawo cha thonje chimakhala choposa 50%. Zigawo zambiri za thonje, zimakhala zokwera mtengo kwambiri. CVC ndi thonje la polyester, lomwe limakhala ndi kukana kwabwino komanso kukana makwinya. Komabe, chifukwa ulusi wa poliyesitala womwe uli mkati mwake ndi hydrophobic CHIKWANGWANI, umakhala ndi mgwirizano wamphamvu wamadontho amafuta ndipo umatenga madontho amafuta mosavuta. Amapanganso magetsi osasunthika mosavuta povala ndikuyamwa fumbi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kutsuka. .
33. Kodi mungasiyanitse bwanji zinthu za thumba la nsalu? ① Thonje: amayaka nthawi yomweyo, lawi lamoto limakhazikika, limazima pang'onopang'ono, limatulutsa utsi woyera, fungo loyaka, phulusa lotuwa, WOFEWA. ②) Rayon (RAYON), wotchedwanso thonje lochita kupanga: limayaka nthawi yomweyo, Lawi lamoto limakhala lokhazikika, limazimitsa nthawi yomweyo, limatulutsa utsi woyera, fungo loyaka moto, lopanda phulusa, WOVUTA. ③ Nayiloni: imachepa, imapindika ndikusungunuka poyamba, kenako imayaka pang'onopang'ono, imatulutsa utsi woyera, imanunkhira ngati udzu winawake, zotupa zotuwa, zonyezimira. ④ Tedolon (polyester) ) (POLYESTER, yomwe imatchedwanso TETRON): imachepa, imapindika, imasungunuka poyamba, kenako imawotcha pang'onopang'ono, kutulutsa utsi wakuda, kununkhiza, zotupa zakuda, ndi kuzimiririka. ⑤PE (polyethylene): Imachepera, imapindika, ndi kusungunuka kaye, kenako imayaka nthawi yomweyo, kutulutsa utsi wakuda ndi fungo la parafini. Chotupa chofiirira. ⑥PP (polypropylene): imasungunuka kaye kenako imayaka mwachangu. Lawilo limalumpha ndi kutulutsa utsi wakuda, fungo loipa, ndi zotupa zakuda zosakhazikika.
34. Momwe mungagawire nsalu yotuwa?
Malinga ndi njira yoluka (zoluka zosiyanasiyana): ①. Nsalu zoluka: nsalu ya mesh ya MEGA, nsalu yonyezimira yometa velvet yosagwira KEVLALLYCRA ②. Nsalu yoluka: TAFTA OXFORD CORDURABALLISTIC. ③. Nsalu yozungulira: 3/1 ya 2/2 2/2 yopangidwa ndi nsalu yayikulu ya jacquard ④. Nsalu ya Jacquard: nsalu yopyapyala yopyapyala yopaka nsalu yotchinga LOGO jacquard bed sheet sheet ⑤. Nsalu yosalukidwa: Singano ya singano ya Lixin yopangidwa ndi thonje (tcherani khutu ku makulidwe / kulemera kwa code / kapangidwe / mtundu)
35. Nsalu zosalukidwa ndi chiyani?
Ndi nsalu yosafuna kupota kapena kuwomba. Imangoyang'ana kapena kusanja mwachisawawa ulusi wa nsalu zazifupi kapena ulusi kuti upangire ulusi wa ma mesh, kenaka umagwiritsa ntchito makina, kulumikizana ndi matenthedwe kapena njira zama mankhwala kuti zilimbikitse. Kunena mophweka: sichimalukidwa ndi kuluka pamodzi ndi ulusi umodzi ndi umodzi, koma ulusiwo umalumikizidwa mwachindunji kudzera munjira zakuthupi. Choncho, nsalu zosalukidwa sizingatulutse ulusi umodzi ndi umodzi. . Nsalu zopanda nsalu zimaphwanya mfundo zachikale za nsalu ndipo zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe afupipafupi, kuthamanga kwachangu, kutulutsa kwakukulu, kutsika mtengo, kugwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana, ndi magwero angapo a zipangizo.
36. Kodi nsalu zosalukidwa ndi zotani?
Nsalu zosalukidwa zosalukidwa, nsalu zosalukidwa ndi kutentha zotsekedwa ndi kutentha, nsalu zosalukidwa ndi mpweya zoyalidwa ndi mpweya, nsalu zosalukidwa zonyowa zoyalidwa, nsalu zosalukidwa zomangika ndi nsalu zosalukidwa zosungunuka.
Nsalu zosalukidwa zokhomeredwa ndi singano, zomangira zomangika zosalukidwa
37. Kodi spunlaced sanali nsalu nsalu?
Njira ya spunlace ndi kupopera madzi abwino kwambiri pamagulu amodzi kapena angapo a ulusi wa ulusi kuti amangirire ulusi wina ndi mzake, kuti ulusi wa ulusi ukhale wolimba ndikukhala ndi mphamvu zinazake.
38. Kodi nsalu yosakhala yolukidwa yomangidwa ndi thermally ndi chiyani? Nsalu yomangidwa ndi matenthedwe yopanda nsalu imatanthawuza kuwonjezera zomata zomata za ulusi kapena ufa wonyezimira ku ukonde wa ulusi, ndiyeno ukonde wa ulusi umatenthedwa, kusungunuka ndi kuzizidwa kuti ukhale nsalu.
39. Kodi denim ndi chiyani?
Denimu amapangidwa ndi ulusi weniweni wa thonje wopaka utoto wa indigo ndi ulusi wachilengedwe, wolukidwa ndi zoluka zitatu mmwamba ndi kumodzi pansi kumanja. Nthawi zambiri imatha kugawidwa m'magulu atatu: opepuka, apakati, ndi olemetsa. Kutalika kwa nsalu nthawi zambiri kumakhala pakati pa 114-152 cm.
40. Kodi ma denim ndi otani? A. thonje loyera lokhala ndi ulusi wowoneka bwino, chinyezi chotha kutha, mpweya wabwino, womasuka kuvala; B. Maonekedwe okhuthala, mizere yomveka bwino, ndipo amatha kuteteza makwinya, kufota ndi mapindikidwe atalandira chithandizo choyenera; C. Indigo ndi mtundu wogwirizanitsa womwe ungagwirizane ndi nsonga zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo uli woyenera nyengo zonse; D. Indigo ndi mtundu wosakhala wolimba womwe umakhala wopepuka pamene umatsukidwa, ndipo umakhala wokongola kwambiri ngati umakhala wopepuka.
Mitundu khumi yapamwamba ya sofa zachikopa ziyenera kukhala zomwe anthu ambiri amazilakalaka. Masofa achikopa ndi olimba ndipo amapatsa anthu kumverera kwapamwamba kwambiri. Penyani!
Ndi bwino kuvala komanso kukhala bwino. Ndiwosavuta kuyeretsa ndipo sichiyenera kuphwanyidwa. Ndi yabwino kwa anthu omwe sakonda kuyeretsa mipando.
Okondedwa abwenzi. Ngakhale sofa achikopa ndi abwino, amakhalanso okwera mtengo, choncho tiyenerabe kumvetsera kuyeretsa ndi kukonza sofa zachikopa. Ayenera kuteteza fumbi ndipo aikidwe pamalo opumirapo mpweya komanso owuma. Asamatenthedwe ndi dzuwa kapena kukhala ndi chinyezi kwambiri. malo.
Pano pali chidule chachidule cha njira zoyeretsera ndi kukonza sofa zachikopa.
Zoonadi, pakakhala madontho amafuta pa sofa yachikopa, choyamba tiyenera kupukuta ndi chiguduli, kenako ndikutsuka ndi shampu, kenako ndikutsuka ndi madzi.
Ngati pali girisi kapena dothi, choyamba tizitsuka ndi madzi a sopo, kenako n’kutsuka ndi madzi aukhondo.
Pakakhala zolembera zolembera pa sofa, muyenera kuzipukuta ndi guluu wa rabara posachedwa.
Ngati sofa yachikopa yadetsedwa ndi zinthu monga sodium carbonate, mowa kapena khofi, choyamba tiyenera kutsuka ndi madzi a sopo, ndiyeno kuchapa ndi madzi.
Kuphatikiza apo, pakukonza sofa zachikopa tsiku lililonse, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mkaka watsopano kuyeretsa sofa yachikopa, zomwe zimapangitsa sofa yachikopa kukhala yowala kwambiri. Mosasamala kanthu kuti ndi mtundu wapamwamba wa sofa khumi wa chikopa kapena ayi, samalani kuti musaike sofa pamalo omwe dzuŵa likhoza kuwala mwachindunji, kapena pamalo amvula. Kuwala kwadzuwa kungayambitse sofa mosavuta, ndipo malo achinyezi amatha kuyambitsa nkhungu, kotero muyenera kumvetsera kwambiri.
Nthawi yotumiza: May-09-2024