Cov tawv nqaij vegan tau tshwm sim, thiab cov khoom siv tsiaj txhu tau nrov heev! Txawm hais tias cov hnab tes, khau thiab cov khoom siv ua los ntawm cov tawv tiag tiag (tsiaj tawv tawv) yeej ib txwm nrov heev, kev tsim khoom ntawm txhua yam khoom tawv tawv txhais tau hais tias tus tsiaj raug tua. Raws li ntau thiab ntau tus neeg tawm tswv yim lub ntsiab ntawm cov tsiaj-phooj ywg, ntau lub npe tau pib kawm hloov cov tawv tawv. Ntxiv rau cov tawv faux peb paub, tam sim no muaj ib lo lus hu ua vegan tawv. Vegan tawv zoo li nqaij, tsis yog nqaij tiag. Cov tawv zoo li no tau dhau los ua neeg nyiam nyob rau xyoo tas los no. Veganism txhais tau tias tsiaj-phooj ywg tawv. Cov ntaub ntawv tsim khoom thiab cov txheej txheem tsim khoom ntawm cov tawv nqaij no yog 100% dawb ntawm cov khoom xyaw tsiaj thiab tsiaj hneev taw (xws li kev sim tsiaj). Cov tawv zoo li no tuaj yeem hu ua vegan tawv, thiab qee cov neeg kuj hu ua vegan tawv cog tawv. Vegan tawv yog ib hom tshiab ntawm ib puag ncig tus phooj ywg hluavtaws tawv. Nws tsis tsuas yog muaj kev pab cuam lub neej ntev dua, tab sis nws cov txheej txheem tsim khoom kuj tuaj yeem tswj tau kom tsis muaj tshuaj lom thiab txo cov khib nyiab thiab dej pov tseg. Cov tawv zoo li no tsis tsuas yog sawv cev rau kev nce hauv tib neeg kev paub txog kev tiv thaiv tsiaj, tab sis kuj qhia tau hais tias niaj hnub no kev tsim kho thev naus laus zis tau txhawb nqa thiab txhawb nqa kev loj hlob ntawm peb cov kev lag luam zam.
Koj puas paub dab tsi nyob hauv lub thawv hauv qab no?
▲ Duab los ntawm: Unsplash
Yog, nws yog kua txiv apple. Yog li qhov seem seem mus qhov twg tom qab cov txiv apples raug nyem? Hloov nws mus rau hauv chav ua noj khib nyiab?
Tsis yog, cov kua qaub no muaj lwm qhov chaw mus, lawv tuaj yeem hloov mus rau hauv khau thiab hnab.
Kua pomace yog "tawv" raw khoom uas tau muab tso rau hauv qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm
Cov khau thiab hnab tseem ua los ntawm cov tawv nqaij tsiaj?
Tus qauv qhib!
Ntau cov ntaub ntawv cog qoob loo tau maj mam tshwm sim los ua tawv, uas tseem hu ua Vegan Leather.
Vegan Leather hais txog cov khoom tawv tawv uas yog 100% tsis muaj cov khoom xyaw tsiaj thiab cov tsiaj hneev taw hauv kev tsim khoom thiab cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, thiab tsis ua ib qho kev kuaj tsiaj.
Hauv kev ua lag luam tam sim no, muaj cov khoom tawv tawv ua los ntawm cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo, pineapples, thiab nceb ...
Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nceb, ntxiv rau kev noj, lawv tau loj hlob sai hauv lwm cov kev lag luam hauv ob xyoos dhau los. Cov khoom lag luam loj xws li lululemon, Hermes thiab Adidas tau tsim cov khoom lag luam "cov nceb tawv" ua los ntawm "mycelium" ntawm cov nceb.
▲ Hermes' Mushroom Bag, yees duab los ntawm Robb Report
Ntxiv rau cov nroj tsuag no, raws li cov khoom lag luam los ntawm kev lag luam kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, "kua tawv" ua los ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo xws li cov cores thiab cov tev uas tsis xav tau rau kev ua kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tau maj mam dhau los ua "tus nees tsaus" hauv Vegan Tawv.
Hom xws li Sylven New York, SAMARA thiab Good Guys Tsis Hnav Tawv muaj cov khoom siv tawv tawv, hu ua "Apple Leather" lossis "AppleSkin".
Lawv maj mam siv cov tawv nqaij ua ib qho ntawm lawv cov ntaub ntawv tseem ceeb.
▲ Duab los ntawm: SAMARA
Cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo ua rau cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo zoo li cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo (muaj cov cellulose fibers) tom qab cov txiv apples tau nyem.
Cov hom no hloov cov residues xws li cores thiab peels ua thaum lub sij hawm kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ntawm cov teb chaws Europe (feem ntau yog los ntawm ltalis) mus rau hauv lub pulp, uas yog tom qab ntawd tov nrog organic solvents thiab polyurethane thiab bonded rau ntaub los ua tawv zoo li ntaub.
▲ Duab los ntawm: Sylven New York
Structurally, "apple tawv" muaj ntau yam zoo ib yam li tsiaj tawv, tab sis nws cov txheej txheem ntau lawm tsis muaj dab tsi ua rau tsiaj, thiab nws muaj lwm yam zoo me me uas cov tawv ntoo tsis muaj.
Piv txwv li, nws muaj kev xav zoo heev uas nyob ze rau cov tawv tiag tiag.
▲ Image from: Good Guys Don't Leather
SAMARA tus tsim Salima Visram ua haujlwm nrog lub Hoobkas hauv Tebchaws Europe los tsim cov kua tawv rau nws lub hnab series.
Raws li Salima qhov kev sim, ib txwm tuab cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo tawv yog tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tsim rau cov hnab thiab khau.
Mushroom tawv, uas tau nrov nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, tuaj yeem kho qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom tiav xws li qhov hnyav lossis xav tau los ntawm kev tswj hwm txoj kev loj hlob ntawm cov nceb, thiab cov nceb, uas tuaj yeem rov tsim dua sai, yog cov khoom siv raw khoom yooj yim dua. tshaj cov kua los ntawm cov khoom.
▲ Duab los ntawm: Samara
Txawm li cas los xij, cov tawv nqaij nceb muaj qhov sib txawv me ntsis, thiab tsis yog txhua tus tsim qauv nyiam nws.
Salima tau hais tias: "Peb tau sim tawv nceb, tawv pineapple thiab tawv txiv maj phaub, tab sis nws tsis muaj qhov peb xav tau."
Qee cov neeg hais tias cov khib nyiab yog ib qho khoom siv uas muab tso rau hauv qhov tsis ncaj ncees lawm.
Nyob rau hauv txoj kev no, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo uas yuav dhau los ua cov khib nyiab hauv chav ua noj kuj yog "tawv" cov ntaub ntawv nyoos uas muab tso rau hauv qhov chaw tsis raug.
Peb yuav siv tawv li cas?
Los ntawm cov kua residues mus rau khau thiab hnab, dab tsi tawv tau ntsib ntau xyoo?
Raws li peb txhua tus paub, tib neeg muaj keeb kwm ntev ntawm kev siv tawv, thiab feem ntau lawv siv tawv tsiaj.
Tab sis nrog kev vam meej ntawm tib neeg thiab kev loj hlob ntawm kev vam meej, tiv thaiv tsiaj txoj cai, kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, kev ruaj ntseg ... ntau yam laj thawj tau coj ntau thiab ntau tus neeg kom txo qis kev siv lossis txawm tias tsis siv cov khoom tawv tsiaj.
▲ Duab los ntawm: Eco Warrior Princess
Yog li ntawd, lwm qhov kev lag luam kuj tau tsim - Vegan Tawv.
Raws li tau hais ua ntej, Vegan Leather yog 100% tsis pub tsiaj cov khoom xyaw thiab cov tsiaj hneev taw hauv nws cov khoom tsim thiab cov txheej txheem tsim khoom, thiab tsis muaj kev sim tsiaj txhu.
Nyob rau hauv luv luv, nws yog ib tug tsiaj-phooj ywg tawv.
▲ Duab los ntawm: Green Matters
Txawm li cas los xij, ua tsiaj-phooj ywg tsis txhais hais tias ua tus phooj ywg ib puag ncig.
Cov tawv tawv tawv xws li PVC thiab PU kuj tseem tuaj yeem suav hais tias yog Vegan Leather hauv kev nkag siab dav (tseem tsis muaj tsiaj txhu koom nrog hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom), tab sis lawv cov khoom siv raw yog los ntawm roj av, thiab cov txheej txheem tsim khoom kuj tseem tsim ntau yam khoom uas yog tsim kev puas tsuaj rau ib puag ncig.
▲ Duab los ntawm: Senreve
Peb tuaj yeem zam cov tawv tsiaj, tab sis peb tsis tuaj yeem mus rau lwm qhov siab.
Puas tsis muaj txoj hauv kev los ua ob qho tib si ib puag ncig thiab tsiaj-phooj ywg thaum tseem ua tau raws li cov neeg xav tau tawv?
Tau kawg muaj ib txoj hauv kev, uas yog ua tawv tawv los ntawm cov nroj tsuag uas muaj kev nyab xeeb dua. Txog tam sim no, cov txiaj ntsig tau zoo nkauj heev.
Tab sis kev yug me nyuam ntawm txhua yam tshiab yog feem ntau tsis dhau du, thiab tib yam yog qhov tseeb rau cov tawv ntoo. Mushroom tawv muaj lub voj voog loj hlob sai thiab tswj tau zoo, tab sis nws tsis xav tias zoo li txiv apple tawv.
▲ Duab los ntawm: MycoWorks
Yuav ua li cas txog qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm txiv apples tawv? Nws tsuas muaj qhov zoo xwb? Tsis tas li.
Apple tawv ntsib ntau yam teeb meem hauv nws qhov nce
Rau kev lag luam kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo no pov tseg, thiab ntau cov peev txheej tau nkim txhua xyoo.
Kua tawv kuj yog ib qho kev siv thib ob ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo los ua bio-based tawv hloov.
Txawm li cas los xij, nws yuav tsis zoo ib puag ncig zoo li koj xav.
Siv Sylven New York lub txiv apple tawv khau ntaub piv txwv. Ntxiv nrog rau cov tawv nqaij, muaj cov ntaub qhwv los ntawm cov nplej thiab pob kws cov khoom lag luam, cov khau khiab ua los ntawm cov pob kws thiab cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo, thiab cov khau khiab organic paj rwb.
▲ Duab los ntawm: Sylven New York
Ntxiv nrog rau cov khoom xyaw organic no, Apple Leather nkawm khau kuj muaj 50% polyurethane (PU), tom qab tag nrho, khau kuj xav tau cov ntaub rov qab los txhawb qhov hnyav ntawm lub cev.
Hauv lwm lo lus, hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom niaj hnub no, nws tseem tsis tau siv tshuaj.
▲ Duab los ntawm: Sylven New York
Nrog rau cov txheej txheem tsim khoom tam sim no, tsuas yog kwv yees li 20-30% ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv Apple tawv cov khoom yog txiv apples.
Thiab ntau npaum li cas cov pa phem yuav raug tsim thaum lub sij hawm tsim khoom kuj tsis paub.
Muaj ib nqe lus ntawm lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm Good Guys Don't Wear Leather brand:
Cov khoom siv AppleSkin yog tsim los ntawm kev rov ua dua cov khoom pov tseg no uas yuav muab pov tseg thiab hloov mus rau hauv cov khoom kawg. Cov txheej txheem tseeb yog kev lag luam zais cia, tab sis peb paub tias cellulose ua tau zoo "sau" cov khoom siv nkauj xwb uas xav tau los ua AppleSkin. Tsawg dua cov ntaub ntawv nkauj xwb txhais tau tias tsawg dua cov peev txheej ntuj tau los ntawm lub ntiaj teb, qis dua emissions, thiab qis zog siv thoob plaws hauv cov khoom siv.
Nws tuaj yeem pom tias muaj kuab paug hauv cov txheej txheem tsim khoom tseem yog ib qho teeb meem uas tsis tuaj yeem zam.
Txawm li cas los xij, muaj ntau yam teeb meem rau qhov nce ntawm "Apple Leather".
▲Image from: Good Gus Don't Leather
Cov khoom lag luam uas muaj cov khoom siv tawv nqaij yuav luag tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav cov xaj loj vim tias tsis muaj cov khoom siv raw txaus.
Feem ntau ntawm cov kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tam sim no yuav los ntawm Tebchaws Europe vim tias cov khoom siv rov ua dua tshiab muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo dua cov khoom pov tseg. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov chaw tsim khoom tsuas tuaj yeem tsim tus nqi tsawg thiab muaj tsawg dua dyes xaiv los ntawm.
Raws li cov lus hais mus, "Ib tug ua noj zoo tsis tuaj yeem ua noj tsis muaj mov." Yog tsis muaj raw khoom, lub hnab yuav los qhov twg?
▲ Duab los ntawm: Unsplash
Kev tsim khoom raug txwv, uas feem ntau txhais tau tias tus nqi siab dua.
Tam sim no, cov khoom tsim los ntawm Apple tawv feem ntau kim dua li cov khoom tsis yog Apple tawv.
Piv txwv li, tus nqi tsim khoom ntawm SAMARA Apple tawv hnab yog 20-30% siab dua li lwm cov khoom siv tawv vegan (tus neeg siv khoom tuaj yeem nce mus txog ob zaug tom qab).
▲ Duab los ntawm: SAMARA
Ashley Kubley, tus thawj coj ntawm Fashion Technology Center ntawm University of Cincinnati, tau hais tias: "Cuaj kaum cuaj feem pua ntawm cov tawv nqaij tiag tiag yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom lag luam khoom noj khoom haus. Nws yog kev sib raug zoo. qhov chaw los koom ua ke cov txheej txheem, thiab qhov kev sib raug zoo no txuag tau kwv yees li 7.3 lab tons ntawm biowaste los ntawm qhov chaw pov tseg txhua xyoo. "
Qhov ntawd tau hais tias, yog tias Apple xav tsim cov khoom tawv tawv ntawm qhov loj, kev lag luam yuav tsum hloov pauv.
▲ Duab los ntawm: SAMARA
Raws li cov khoom lag luam, Apple Leather yog qhov kev sib haum xeeb zoo tshaj plaws ntawm kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig thiab kev phooj ywg tsiaj.
Tab sis raws li qhov tshiab, yog tias nws xav kom loj hlob thiab txhim kho, kuj tseem muaj teeb meem uas yuav tsum tau daws sai sai.
Txawm hais tias Apple Leather tsis zoo tag nrho tam sim no, nws sawv cev rau qhov muaj peev xwm tshiab: cov khoom siv tawv zoo thiab kev ruaj ntseg ib puag ncig yuav ua tiav tib lub sijhawm.
Post lub sij hawm: Jun-12-2024