taushi sabon salo zanen masana'anta faux fata zanen masana'anta holographic m vinyl kyalkyali fata

Fata mai kyalli
Glitter foda yana makale akan fata na PU ko PVC don sanya fata ta zama fata ta musamman mai sheki. Wannan ana kiransa tare da "fatar kyalli" a cikin masana'antar fata. Matsakaicin aikace-aikacen yana ƙara girma kuma ya haɓaka, kuma ya haɓaka daga kayan takalma zuwa kayan aikin hannu, kayan haɗi, kayan ado, da dai sauransu.

Tsarin samarwa
Ana yin foda mai kyalkyali da fim ɗin polyester (PET) wanda aka fara sanya wutar lantarki zuwa farin azurfa, sannan a fenti kuma a buga tambari. Fuskar ta samar da sakamako mai haske da kama ido. Siffar sa yana da kusurwoyi huɗu da hexagons, kuma ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ya dogara da tsayin gefe. , kamar gefen tsawon sasanninta hudu ne gaba ɗaya 0.1mm, 0.2mm da 0.3 mm, da dai sauransu.
Saboda ƙananan barbashi, idan kun yi amfani da gabaɗaya hanyar gogewa na fata na wucin gadi na polyurethane, yana da sauƙi a karce takardar sakin a gefe ɗaya. A gefe guda, saboda iyakance girman girman girman, yana da wuya ga foda mai ƙyalli don cika launi na tushe na polyurethane, yana haifar da launi mara kyau. A wannan mataki, masana'antun gabaɗaya suna amfani da hanyar yin feshi: da farko a yi amfani da Layer na polyurethane a kan fata na polyurethane rigar-tsari, sannan a fesa foda mai ƙyalƙyali da daidaita shi yadda ya kamata don haɓaka saurin sa, sannan a shafa shi a 140 ~ Dry. a 160 ℃ da balagagge ga 12 ~ 24 hours. Bayan mannen ya warke sosai, a tsaftace ƙura mai ƙyalƙyali tare da tsintsiya madaurinki ɗaya. Fatar mai kyalkyali da aka samar ta wannan hanyar tana da tasiri mai ƙarfi mai girma uku, launuka masu haske, kuma tana nuna haske daban-daban daga kusurwoyi daban-daban, amma tana da ƙarancin juriya.

Hanyar fesa saman manne
A kan fata mai kyalkyali da hanyar fesa ke samarwa, da farko a yi amfani da tsintsiya don share ƙura da ƙura mai ƙyalƙyali tare da ƙaramar mannewa, sannan a yi amfani da bindigar feshi don fesa ƙananan ɗanko, babban abun ciki, da sheki mai yawa a saman. Polyurethane m guduro an bushe sa'an nan a 80 ~ 120 ℃, sabõda haka, da PU guduro samar da wani bakin ciki m Layer a kan surface na kyalkyali foda, da kuma inganta adhesion tsakanin kyalkyali foda, ƙwarai inganta ta Yana da high abrasion juriya da kuma iya kula da. ta musamman Multi-kwangulu tunani tasiri. Don rage tasirin pores da ke haifar da bushewa mai ƙarfi akan gaskiya, ana iya amfani da hanyar fesa da bushewa a cikin matakai don inganta gaskiya.
Hanyar shafa takarda
Hanyar shafa takarda ta saki ita ce ƙara wani Layer na busassun tsari mai bayyana guduro zuwa saman fata mai kyalkyali, kuma hanyar samar da ita tana nufin busasshen tsari na polyurethane. Yi amfani da fata mai ƙyalƙyali da aka samar ta hanyar fesa azaman kayan tushe don laminate a kan takardar sakin. Tsarin ƙayyadaddun tsari shine kamar haka: takarda saki madubi - mai rufi tare da resin polyurethane mai haske - 130 ~ 150 ℃ x 1.5 min bushewa - mai rufi da abubuwan da aka shafe biyu: polyurethane m - Micro-gasa a 40 ~ 50 ℃ - Hadaddiyar fata mai walƙiya - Balaguro da fata ƙarfafa don 12 ~ 24 hours - Rarrabe fata mai kyalkyali daga takardar sakin kuma mirgine shi.
Fuskar fata mai ƙyalƙyali mai ƙyalƙyali tana samar da siriri mai haske mai kama da madubi, wanda ke baiwa fata damar samun juriya iri ɗaya da fata ta wucin gadi ta polyurethane, tana haɓaka juriyar juriyarta, da kiyaye laushinta. Yana da matukar ɗorewa kuma yana da tasirin crystal akan saman sa. Ana iya amfani dashi a cikin samar da takalma na wasanni, jakar bel, da dai sauransu wanda ke buƙatar juriya mai girma.

hanyar hadaddun
Hanyar hadawa ita ce sanya wani fim mai haske a saman fata mai kyalli. Tsarin shine kamar haka: na farko, yi amfani da tsintsiya madaurinki ɗaya don share ƙura mai ƙyalƙyali tare da ƙarancin mannewa akan fata mai walƙiya ta hanyar fesa. Tsaftace, sa'an nan kuma fesa adadin da ya dace na manne polyurethane mai zafi mai haske, kuma amfani da dabaran madubi don haɗa shi tare da fim ɗin m TPU tare da kauri na 0.07 ~ 0.10mm a 150 ~ 160 ℃ don samar da Layer akan farfajiyar fata mai kyalli. Layer na kariya don inganta juriyar lalacewa.
Makullin hanyar haɗin kai shine zaɓin zafi mai narkewa polyurethane m, TPU m fim da kuma hadadden yanayi. A daya hannun, zafi narke polyurethane adhesives ya kamata da high nuna gaskiya da kuma mai kyau juriya ga yellowing. A gefe guda, wurin narkewa ya kamata ya kasance tsakanin 150 da 160 ° C. Ya kamata kauri da taurin fim ɗin m TPU ya zama matsakaici. Fim ɗin gaskiya na TPU yana da kauri sosai, wanda ke shafar ji da bayyana gaskiya. , ma bakin ciki rinjayar da surface flatness, da general kauri ne 0.07 ~ 0.10 mm; lokacin da taurin ya yi yawa, fata mai haɗaka za ta ji da wuya, kuma idan ta yi ƙasa sosai, zai yi wuya a yi aiki. Gabaɗaya, taurin Shore A shine 50 ~ 80; Dole ne a yi amfani da fuskar madubi lokacin da ake haɗawa da dabaran an haɗa shi da matsa lamba 30kg don tabbatar da sauri.

Kwatancen tsari
Hanyoyin sarrafawa guda uku na sama kowanne yana da nasa amfani da rashin amfani. Fuskar fatar da aka fesa har yanzu tana kula da maƙarƙashiya da jin daɗi, kuma juriyar lalacewa ta inganta sosai, amma juriyar lankwasawa ba ta inganta sosai. Hanyar sutura za ta sa saman ya zama santsi kuma yana kula da taushi sosai. Yana da kyakkyawan juriya na lalacewa amma yana da saurin kamuwa da wrinkles lokacin lanƙwasa. Hanyar da aka haɗa kuma tana sa farfajiyar ta zama santsi kuma tana da kyakkyawan juriya da juriya na lanƙwasawa. Duk da haka, saboda fim ɗin da aka haɗa yana da wani kauri, zai ji wuya. Bugu da ƙari, fim ɗin TPU har yanzu yana cikin ƙuruciya a China, tare da ƙarancin fitarwa da inganci mara ƙarfi. Ya dogara ne akan shigo da kaya kuma farashin yana da yawa.
a karshe
Glitter PU fata ya haɓaka cikin sauri a cikin 'yan shekarun nan. A lokacin aikin samarwa, masana'antun yakamata suyi aiki daban-daban bisa ga amfani da buƙatu daban-daban don haɓaka ingancin samfur don saduwa da buƙatun abokin ciniki har zuwa mafi girma.